| Coal resources is an important strategic base of energy,but China’s current trading patterns not only behind the advanced level of the world’s major coal trading countries,and with respect to the maturity of the domestic foreign exchange trading patterns,grain,oil,metals and other commodities for,it is not mature.Coal resources should be through market-oriented price mechanism for the country’s economic development play a regulatory role in our country,but in reality because of the traditional trading patterns of asymmetric information,the market price of coal less standardized coal high transaction costs and low coal circulation efficiency.On the basis of data and a large number of theoretical research on the collected through key elements of statistical analysis,system analysis,theory,combined with the actual situation of the new model around the country is developing coal trading center,and analyzes the development of ideas coal trading center design trading patterns Shanxi coal trading center,should be a priority to improve cash trading business,the development of long-term spot transactions on this basis,the progressive development of futures trading.After this paper,that the Shanxi coal trading center operating model design to the entire development of the coal market system fit;and its implementation is a long process;Shanxi coal trading center operating model design will not only complete the development of enterprises play a positive role in promoting,but also for market-oriented reform of the coal is an important step.This paper argues that the development model of coal trading center as the basis,combined with the actual situation of Shanxi coal trading,coal trading center operators propose Shanxi content should include the " 1 +N" transaction mode,"1" refers to the trading business,T means associated with the transaction Some item information command,integrated trading,logistics,financial services and other services.In specific business development,the coal should be sold online stock trading as a breakthrough,the use of special fairs and fairs to attract key customers added comprehensive trading center,through the improvement of cash flow related transactions,and improve logistics support capacity-building;as soon as possible "pay business license" application materials preparation,non-financial institutions as soon as possible to get third-party payment service financial qualifications laid the foundation for future long-term spot transactions and futures.Business in the future,as soon as possible to improve the Shanxi coal trading platform,provide a reference for other trading platforms and preparation of the national coal market.Supply chain theory makes reference to the entire coal energy stakeholders are involved in,become stakeholders,which has been greatly improved to convey information on the financing of coal companies on the subject of the attention of all parties.Various enterprises in the supply chain to increase its value significantly,expected future income also becomes predictable,bank or other financing channels can also assess the amount of risk-based corporate finance.This can be from the following point of view:First,the supply chain enterprise is actually a "symbiotic" mode,the agglomeration of enterprise group stronger ability to resist risks,the risk can be expected to have a corresponding right.In order to maximize the benefits of the principle,mutual cooperation,mutual sharing of information between enterprises,mutual benefit and win-win.Resulting,relatively closed corporate chain companies can make financial and business cooperation in the supply chain to reduce operational costs and improve financial institutions lending to coal enterprises enthusiasm.Then,within the enterprise supply chain adopted inextricably linked to each other information,reducing the information asymmetries between banks and enterprises. |
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