The Study Of Ancestral Activities And The Study Of Ancestral Poetry

Sacrificial poem is a beautiful flower in the garden of Chinese classic poems, and it was written in the sacrifice to the god of route for the travelers. This paper chiefly studied the sacrifice and sacrificial pomes'changes from pre-Qin days to Wei Jin Southern Dynasties and Northern Dynasties, and had the eyes on the traits and variability of the sacrifice and sacrificial pomes. Through these two sides above, we can mouse out the relationship between the sacrifice and sacrificial poems.Sacrificial poems rooted in the sacrifice to the god of route at the pre-Qin days, whose purse is not mainly entertain for people but for the god. In this period, sacrificial pomes often described the grant scene of the sacrifice and the praise and admonishment usually included in them. Besides these, the poems are often gravely if we inspect them from the point of art. In addition, the travelers also had written the poems to show their own feeling, which had strong infectivity and focused on the expressing the feeling of being apart.In Han Dynasty, the sacrifice and parting began to separate, and the behavior of parting was often held lonely among friends and government officers. The dancing, songs and music were increased more during the ceremony. The sacrificial poems with lines of four characters, were going on but not handed down, and the sacrificial poems with lines of five characters were born.Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties is the key period of the sacrifice and Sacrificial poems'development. In this times, from royal to ordinary people, officially or privately, was fond of parting, which became the main part of the sacrifice, the ceremony to the god of route was not important as before even disappeared. Scholars liked the ceremony very much and even the emperor joined in it, which promoted the advancement of the sacrificial poems. And these poems officially and privately are different, from the angle of art and contents.