A Preliminary Study On The Aesthetic Culture Of Tujia

As a ethnic minority with a long history,Tu Jia nation has its unique ethnic traditions, religion and aesthetic culture. These factors make the nation's single individual be full of the sense of belonging, identity and well-being, which are also the whole nation's cohesion and the difference between the Han nation and other nations. The research about the deep-seated ethnic and cultural psychological reflected from ethnic aesthetic ideal, aesthetic ideas, aesthetic psychological and its aesthetic creation activities among the art forms of Tu Jia nation is the core of the whole nation aesthetic contents.Well, how does Tu Jia aesthetic happen? What's its development process? What's the significance of the research about Tu Jia nation aesthetics to our present-day ethnic aesthetic? What are the implications for the aesthetic of Tu Jia nation people? We can proceed from the aesthetic practice of the entire Tu Jia nation, aesthetic creation and national art to discover the aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic ideal to solve the above problems. This article tries to take Tu Jia nation in Xiang Xi for example, tracing the origins, development and evolution of Tu Jia nation aesthetic sense from the Tu Jia nation ethnic cultural roots. Also, the writer tries to analyze the causes and ecological environment of the awareness from the nation's identity, worldview and values.The first part of the paper mainly explore the Tujia aesthetic awareness from kinds of motif, also analyze the Tujia aesthetic characteristics of this period; the second part discusses the Tujia practice and development about Tujia aesthetic through the point of religion and everyday aesthetic; according to different arts categories, the third part analyzes the aesthetic performance of the Tujia ethnic art, including folk songs, dance, craft, construction, etc.; the fourth part analyzes other ethnic's impact on Tujia aesthetic consciousness; the fifth part is about the modern development of the Tujia aesthetic activities, pointing out the significance of the the Tujia ethnic aesthetic research, analyzing the current protection about Xiangxi Tujia culture, also trying to make ways to protect and rescue Tujia aesthetic and culture and provide theoretical support for the folk aesthetic development and aesthetic education.