Research On The Function Of Miao Nationality Ceremony Moral Education

Guizhou is a multi-ethnic place,according to the statistics,of which there are 18 native groups including the Han,Buyi,Miao,Dong,Yi,Gelo,Shui,Mulao,Tujia,Hui,Yao,Bai,Zhuang,Maonan,She,Manchu,Mongolian,Qiang and other ethnic groups.Specifically,of the total population of Miao in our country,Guizhou accounts for 48%,with the population of up to 3.97 million.It can be said that Guizhou is the main gathering place of Miao people,thus always been called the "Chinese Miao Territory".Through years of development,it becomes more and more abundant in the ritual aspect,and more and more mature in terms of form and content.Miao ceremony is carried on from generation to generation in social development,eventually becoming a ritual that people are willing to accept and comply with,which reflects the wisdom of the Miao and its development history,laying a good foundation for the nation's civilization and culture.This ritual culture is the external manifestation of the national spirit,inherited and developed by generations of Miao,to show their state of mind,spiritual aspirations and behaviors.We can say it effectively improves the cohesion of the nation.In addition,the ceremonial culture is an integrated educational resource,which is able to effectively improve the ideological and political level of the members of the nation;and successfully resolve all the contradictions in daily life,making people have a certain leveal of moral value,regulating their behavior,to create a harmonious and amicable social atmosphere.At this stage,along with the deepening development of the west,the region and culture of the minority have attracted more attention.Miao culture is generated from this beautiful land of Guizhou,which contains excellent ethics and values,and the long time of inheritance of which enhances its educational function.However,because of a variety of factors,Miao culture and its ritual protection and development face danger,and people tend to ignore its role of moral and political education.Therefore,it is of great significance to explore,research around the ideological and political education of the traditional ceremony of Miao.For this purpose,this paper starts from a five points: first,its ecological and cultural systems;second,the rich external forms of Miao ceremony;third,the role of ideological and political education of Miao culture and Miao ceremony in Guizhou;and finally its cultural heritage enlightenment.In short,Guizhou Miao ceremony has strong national characteristics on the one hand,and on the other hand it is cultural treasure of this region.The moral education of which is an important resource,improving the ideological level and spiritual qualities of the people effectively.And in the moment,sufficient attention must be paid to this function to carry forward the spiritual connotation of Miao ceremony.We should combine it with the ideological and political education we have been advocating,to continue to expand and develop the education ways of Miao ceremony effectively.