A Study Of Qin Ying's Record On The Examinations In The Year Of Jiwei

Qin Ying is a well-known official and scholar in mid-Qing Dynasty,and begins his official career by the special civil examination for government degree.Qin Ying has broad knowledge,and has literary works spread in the word,Record on the Examinations in the Year of Jiwei is most famous in all of his books.Record on the Examinations in the Year of Jiwei is On the basis of Hezheng Record,and is a compilation of the examinees biographical material of the subject of Bo-Xue Hong-Ru in the 18th year of Kangxi.This book collects edicts and discussion about Kangxi Bo-Xue Hong-Ru test,mainly takes the method of compilation, write a biography for each examinee firstly,then list the relevant records in the post.The literature are cited include Shibu Zibu ang Jibu,is a compilation which reflects the Examinations in the Year of Jiwei and the examinee of the test.The book has wide variety of sources of information,Informative,and content is detailed,systematic shows the situation of the examination.The examinee in the Record on the Examinations in the Year of Jiwei are famous scholar in the early Qing Dynasty.In terms of its geographical distribution,Jiangnan and Zhejiang account for the vast proportion,the remaining provinces,Whether from north to south, the number of the examinee is not very different.In terms of blood,The vast majority of the examinee are official of the Qing Dynasty or have imperial examination experience in the Qing Dynasty.These fifty people come into the political arena, one after another to leave the central government, they did not set off a larger political impact in Kangxi.They compiled the History of the Ming Dynasty, which promote the academic transformation and has produced important influence in the culture.Compared to Hezheng Record,the number of the examineel in the Record on the Examinations in the Year of Jiwei is more comprehensive,the classification is more detailed,the information is also more abundant.The shortcoming is the loopholes content,and the style is not rigorous,undoubtedly reduced its literature value.Although the Record on the Examinations in the Year of Jiwe is compiled by the nature of the book, its rigorous style, layout, quoted the detailed data is of the Qing Dynasty Kangxi Jiwei years learned scholar,that is the most important documents.