In The Middle Of The Ming Dynasty, Wu Zhongpai Poet Studied The Phenomenon Of "Chongbai"

In the middle of the Ming Dynasty,the poet writing paying attention to poetry style,Bai Juyi's poetry status to trough.And in the prevailing atmosphere of "Exclusing bai",poets of Wuzhong School who pursue freedom of personality and advocate spiritual liberation,still insisting on local poetic tradition.they set off a wave of "respecting bai" that differents from the flow.Poets of Wuzhong School commonly love and respect Bai Juyi,this phenomenon is not only be difficult to see in other areas of poet groups in the middle of the Ming Dynasty,and can be described as "The oasis in the desert".It also lay a solid foundation for prevailing of "respecting bai" in Late Ming and has special significance at the time.This article is divided into four chapters to discuss poets of Wuzhong School "respecting bai" in the Mid-Ming Dynasty.Chapter one emphatically discuss the influence and acceptance of Bai Juyi 's Poems before the Mid-Ming Dynasty,as Bai Juyi 's Poems distinctive features and spread widely,therefore,it has attracted much attention and the evaluation of scholars is favorable and unfavorable.First of all,this paper briefly combs contents about the evaluation and reception of Bai Juyi's poems by scholars,Secondly,from the poetry of Gao Qi who is the representative Wuzhong poet in the early Ming Dynasty,we can see Bai Juyi's influence on him.Gao Qi 's "respecting bai" can be regarded as the beginning of Wuzhong poets tend to"respecting bai" in the middle of the Ming Dynasty.Chapter two emphatically discuss the background and reason of Wuzhong poet's"respecting bai".First of all,under the background of "Poetry must take the Glorious age of Tang Dynasty ras the standard",the status of Bai Juyi and his poetry is very low,Wuzhong poets tending to "respecting bai" has special significance at that time.Secondly,the tradition that Wuzhong poets pay attention to collection of books and the atmosphere that Wuzhong poets like the same and emphasis on communication has promoted the dissemination and reception of Bai Juyi's poems in Wuzhong area.Finally,there are many reasons why Wuzhong poets are " respecting bai " as their geographical concept is strong,generally imitation the poets who have experience of Wuzhong,as Bai Juyi bring many good policy to Wuzhong,etc.Of course,the core reason is that Bai Juyi's leisure spirit meets the Wuzhong poets in pursuit of "self satisfaction" attitude of life concept.Chapter three emphatically discuss that the representative poets of Wuzhong School in the middle of the Ming Dynasty accept Bai Juyi's Poetry.The representative poets of Wuzhong School accept Bai Juyi's Poetry,it is mainly about the Leisure Poems and the acceptance of some sentimental poems with leisure style,the content is always concerned with daily life and individual life.But specific to the individual,The Accepted key is different,as Shen Zhou and Tang Yin are willing to accept "vulgarity" of his poems,Wen Zhengming is willing to accept " elegance " of his poems,Xu Zhenqing is willing to accept "sentimentality "of his poems.Chapter four emphatically discuss the influence of Wuzhong poets "'respecting bai" in the middle of the Ming Dynasty,Wuzhong poets respecting bai Juyi pour into a stream for depressed Poetry in the middle of the Ming Dynasty and successfully guided the direction of the development of poetry in late Ming Dynasty.Under the influence and impetus of Wuzhong poets,"After the seven sub leaders",Wang Shizhen of Wuzhong changed the extreme attitude towards Bai Juyi in his later years,"Three Yuans"of Gong An lift the banner of "soul" and set off a wave of massive upsurge ofa"respecting bai"at that time.