Hao Yuxing's "Erya Yi Shu" Cited "Said The Text" Research

“Er Ya” is the foundation of exegesis in our country,HaoYixXing writted “Er Ya Yi Shu” which is based on “Er Ya Zhu”,represented the highest level of linguistics studies on“Er Ya”.Though organizing the quotations of “ShuoWen” in “Er Ya Yi Shu”and comparing with XuXuan's “ShuoWen” and XuKai's “ShuoWen”,so that we can comprehensively summarize and classify the characteristics,ways,purposes,Achievements and shortcomings that HaoYiXing's cites “ShuoWen”.This thesis includes four chapters:The first part is the comparison between quotations of “ShuoWen” in “Yi Shu”and that of two Xu's.“Yi Shu” quotes “ShuoWen” 2776 times in all,Comparing with Xukai's “ShuoWen”,completely the same 2492 times,basically the same 154 times,differently 130 times.This paper made analysis along with the examples referring to relevant characters quoted in other books,to prove that there are mistakes in the quotations of “Yi Shu” or to correct the errors of two Xu's.The second part is analyze the characteristis of quotations of “ShuoWen” in “Yi Shu” and character views of HaoYiXing.The five characteristics are the content of the diversification,citation of randomness and selectivity,Complicated object,diversified Material source and make explanations for the quotation.Then through the analysis of the citation,Summarizing Hao Yixing's character views.The third part is the means and purposes of quotations of “ShuoWen”in “Yi Shu”.Cites of “ShuoWen” had complex style and diverse ways.Purpose of “Yi Shu”quotes “ShuoWen” can be divided into the following five aspects: explain the meaning of words,analysis of the word form,determine the correct word form,explode words' s jiajie,contact homologous words.The fourth part is Achievements and shortcomings that HaoYiXing's cites“ShuoWen”.This part emphasized the significance and insufficient.significance embodied in two aspects:one is collation,the other is exegetical studies.quotations of“ShuoWen” in “Er Ya Yi Shu” had some deficiencies,such as cites mistakes,lineage“ShuoWen” errors,style difference,fuzzy terminology.