Research On The Lyrics Of "The Bamboo Slips Of The Tomb Of The Tigers In The Tigers

In this paper,our research focus on copula shi(?)?wei(?),which is typical copula's(pure copula)grammatical form and meaning.Besides,it follows the facts of language.To find the corresponding relation of grammatical form and meaning.Thus,preliminary build a system for copula shi(?)in Shuihudi QinMu ZhuJian(???????).The thesis contains five aspects:The first part is preface,which includes three parts.Fist of all,this paper discuss the current academic circles in the study of copula.Consensus and differen ces is common things.For the common part,the author,with the help of the unearthed literature material,confirm the pre-qin copula shi existing.Secondly,put forward in this paper,the research methods used,especially apply "establi shed" in the field of archaeology to grammar study.By reviewing the ancient literature,to restore the language facts better.In addition,in this paper,the research on copula as an important standard to form and meaning,supplemented by department of part of speech the reference standard.And then,preliminary construct the copula research system.The second part mainly discusses the causes,original of copula shi in Shu ihudi QinMu ZhuJian.And then,seeking corresponding relationship with the semantic and form,preliminary construction from correlation of copula shi.In addition,it deals with special Structure,that is the judgment of sentences as yi(?).The third part mainly discusses the causes,original and quality of copula wei in Shuihudi QinMu ZhuJian.Explore the the process of wei gradually replaced by shi.And word class as connection points,preliminary establish copul a wei in the system: double structure system.The fourth part mainly discusses other copula such as fei,ji,which refers to its quality of copula is strong and stability.And pure copula,its full of quality of copula.On the contrary,non-pure copula with strong stability,and itsquality of copula is weak.Some suspected copula,is in short of quality of copula.Only because of its development is not mature,so for incomplete prepo sitions,not in the part of copula.The fifth part is epilogue,divided into two part,conclusion and dilemma.Formed in the conclusion part,five: first,the pre-qin period has copula shi.Sec ond,the correlation between yi and shi.Third,the unearthed literature important reference standard for copula.Fourth,unearthed literature study of copula con struction based on seeking to form a corresponding relationship with the semantic and form.Fifth,the ancient Chinese grammar studies should be based on the language itself,to comply with the actual language,rather than mechanical application to the western theoretical framework of grammar.In other part,there are three problems: first,the ancient Chinese grammar study is only scatt ered,fragmented at first,until jianzhongMa's masterpiece comes out,is a conscious finding,as the research of system.Second,the excavated materials of grammar study ignore the corresponding relation of grammatical form and grammatical meaning,single from the perspective of grammatical form or grammatical meaning,difficult to structure a system accords with the practice of language.Third,because of the restricting of excavated materials,only a preliminary construction grammar or structure of a vision for Shuihudi QinMu ZhuJian.