The Linguistic Features Of The Lyrics Of Folk Songs In Northern Shaanxi

Northern Shaanxi folk song is the most popular folk art culture in the particular area.It development under the influence of social change formed,the geographical environment,history and culture.It contains a long history of this area,also exudes the traces of social system changes.Northern Shaanxi folk song is the most important embodiment of the way of life,thought and culture of northern Shaanxi residents.It is also a valuable member of the national intangible cultural heritage.The Northern Shaanxi folk songs directly created by northern Shaanxi residents with dialect have a very valuable linguistic research value.The in-depth analysis to the words,vocabularies and rhetoric of folk songs has important meanings for the study of dialect and folklore.The study of folk songs in northern Shaanxi is mainly focused on the study of musical form.Some scholars have also paid attention to the cultural customs and spiritual traits contained in folk songs in northern Shaanxi.However,there are few scholars analyzed the linguistic features of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.The existing folk songs of northern Shaanxi also have many errors,so it need to be modified from the step of linguistic.Therefore,this article based on the poems of northern Shaanxi folk songs and conduct its research from the perspective of it,through the investigation,in the same time read many folk song words,network query and other methods of folk song lyrics to start the series study of word,vocabulary,rhetoric and other characteristics.The specific sections of this article and their contents are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction.First of all,expound the humanities geography environment,historical social environment and language environment in northern Shaanxi,and then analyze the current research status,the research advantages and shortcomings of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.Secondly,The research significance of the discipline.In all,this paper analyzes the environmental factors,development trend and research perspective of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.Sumed up the direction of predecessors on the basis of the following discussion for the background and theoretical bedding.The second chapter is the linguistics classification of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.For a long time,the classification of folk songs has different controversial standards,depend on geographical plate,geographical style,or subject matter.This article classifies the types of folk songs by genre as the classification standard.Although a small number of researchers before the genre as a standard for the northern Shaanxi folk songs were classified,but most of them only related to the northern Shaanxi folk songs can be divided into three categories,did not cite the northern Shaanxi folk song lyrics for each large Class for detailed and specific sub-class division.In this paper,the northern Shaanxi folk songs are divided into chant,folk songs,minor and other three categories,each category were more detailed division,at the same time in the text lists a large number of northern Shaanxi folk song to demonstrate.The third chapter is the vocabulary characteristic of folk songs in northern Shaanxi,and explores the unique lexical features of folk songs.The study of the vocabulary of the poets in the northern part of the Northern Song Dynasty was initiated by the predecessors,and the vocabulary of the dialect was explained.This chapter analyzes the various ancient words in the vocabulary of folk songs,links the dialects in folk songs with ancient Chinese culture and people life.At the same time,finished the poems of the folk songs which listed in the paper,and analysis Verbs,adjectives and other overlapping words in the folk songs.Northern Shaanxi folk song lyrics and northern Shaanxi dialect closely related,while the transmission of ancient civilization.The fourth chapter is the rhetorical analysis of folk songs in northern Shaanxi,summarizes the rhetoric characteristics of folk songs.Precisely can divided into the rise,lining,exaggerated.On the basis of analyzing the rhetorical features of folk songs,summarized the lyrics artistic characteristics.The last part further explain the linguistic research of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.Make a in depth analysis to the value of folk songs culture,so as to improve people's paying attention to folk songs,in the same time updating scholars' view of folk songs in northern Shaanxi.