| ?i?ek's subject theory is effected by Hagel,Lacan,Marx and many other schools of thought,?i?ek's subject theory is greatly effected by Lacan's psychoanalytic theory.This paper tries to study the main idea of his texts from the aesthetic angle,so I proposed ?i?eks "aesthetic subject" concept.Although Kant has laid the foundation for the congenital mechanism of appreciation and judgment,modern aesthetic behavior is not pure;it often confuses other factors.?i?ek's believes that this factor is in its language and culture,language and culture is based on the concept of "big other".Kant believes that aesthetics is not purposeful.Although aesthetics is not related to the existence and any concept of objects,it is often able to identify many ideas in aesthetic judgment.For example,infinity,eternity,and good...In Zizek's thoughts,these ideas come from language culture,but also is big other.However,the aesthetic subject concept is different from the prior subject in aesthetics,but an empty subject influenced by the thought of structuralism.That is to say,the aesthetic subject is a subject filled completely by the Other,and it is the subject formed only through the gaze of the Other.The Other 's gaze,refers to the Other symbols in order to stare,also refers to a role or objects in space.Gaze is not only a way of seeing,but also a way of seeing the Other with its own desires.This way of seeing can be viewed as a matter of fact or in the imagination.So the gaze does not require the direct participation of the eyeball organs,but it needs only a stare.Objects,individuals,cultural symbols and symbolic order can become the support for gaze.The aesthetic subject is passively formed under the influence of these factors.This paper is divided into five parts,the first chapter mainly discusses on ?i?ek Lacan's theory of inheritance and development,the second chapter mainly discusses the gaze from the object is how to reverse constitute the aesthetic subject,the third chapter in addition to talk about this special stain gaze of the object,but also discusses the specific narrative space in the gaze of others is how to affect the aesthetic subject,the fourth part,respectively,from the United States and other religious ideological point of view about the other,gaze and how is the aesthetic subject.As for the fifth part,for the summary of the full text,we summarize the new value of ?i?ek's concept of aesthetic subject in aesthetic research,and the new influence of his theory onaesthetics. |
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