Research On The Function Orientation Of The Petition System Under The Circumstance Of Governing The Country According To Law

It's already fifty years since the Petition System had been established. The Petition System played an important role in a certain period of time because it was born from the party's mass line. At the beginning of the Petition System designed, it plays a dual role of power supervision and information communication. Through this System, citizens could state public power supervision, and the Communist Party of China or the government could receive mass criticisms and Suggestions. However, with the time going on, the Petition System become the tool of redressing the injustice in a special period of time, even has the function of relieving rights. At the same time, the Petition System begins to reveal the rule of law, and even contrary to the side. It's thanks to the expanding of the right to relief function, the weakening of communication and power supervision. The Petition System is facing a challenge.The disordered function is the main reason why the Petition System couldn't play a normal role. There are many factors that can cause this phenomenon,such as the influence of traditional culture, political system, economic development, the drawbacks of the system itself. Facing the complex reasons, I'll reform the Petition System from the point of theory and practice.The process of Petition System reformation is a long-term and arduous. On the one hand, we should make the function of Petition System becomes more clear, another hand, we need explore the development of network petition. There are a lot of work needs to be done, such as the integration of the petition agencies, raising the awareness of the law, improving the judicial system construction, etc. Only in this way, the process of Petition System would play the right role to ensure the realization of civil rights and promote the development of modern society.