Research On Nie Rongzhen's Military Thought During The Anti-Japanese War

Nie rongzhen is time-honored proletarian revolutionist,strategist and outstanding leader of the party and the state of the communist party of China,the founder of the Chinese people's liberation army(PLA),one of the founding fathers of the People's Republic of China.As one of the architects of the people's army,whether before or after the founding of the People's Republic,Nie rongzhen was devoted to military work.Nie rongzhen using the basic principle of Marxism-Leninism,under the guidance of Mao zedong military thoughts,combined concrete practice,gradually formed the Nie rongzhen military thoughts.Before the founding of new China,Nie rongzhen,exploited for the liberation of the Chinese nation achieving immortal feats.After the founding of new China,our country lagged far behind other developed countries,the science and technology at a low starting point,the weak conditions,the obstacles,he made important contribution to China's national defense and military modernization of science and technology.And in guiding the national defense science and technology innovation in the work methods,he explored many effective countermeasures.The author selected this period of time during the Anti-Japanese War and to study the Nie rongzhen military thoughts.The Anti-Japanese War is not only an important historical period of Chinese revolution but also is the transition stage of the maturity of the military thoughts of Nie rongzhen.During this period,Nie rongzhen held a responsible position of the army,took part in the western expedition,the Crusades,the red army long march,and headed to Shanxi-Chahaer-Hebei region started our first Anti-japanese base areas behind the enemy lines.In the construction of military battle and military many effective ways were put forward.During the Anti-Japanese War,Nie rongzhen combined Marxist basic principles with China's actual,in military construction and the actual combat,chose operational strategy according to the actual situation.During the Anti-Japanese War,Nie rongzhen military thoughts enriched the Marxism military theory and Mao zedong's military thoughts.Although the current international and domestic environments than during the Anti-Japanese War are different,but the basic idea of Nie rongzhen military thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War,methods and principles can still contribute to the current national defense construction,and to the reform and construction of the army.The thesis is divided into five parts:The preface introduces the significance of the thesis,the research status at home and abroad,the main content,innovation points and limitation of this paper,the main research methodology of the thesis.The first chapter mainly analyzes the social and historical conditions of Nie Rongzhen's military thought during the War of Resistance Against Japan.The second chapter is the focal point of the thesis and demonstrates the main contents of Nie Rongzhen's military thought during the Anti-Japanese War,including the idea of military united front,power cultural army,the idea of armed struggle in base areas and the idea of people's war.The third chapter expounds the role of Nie Rongzhen 's military thought during the Anti-Japanese War,theoretically enriching and developing Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong' s military thought,and successfully opening up the first anti-Japanese base area.The fourth chapter discusses the contemporary value of Nie Rongzhen's military thought during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.Under the background of the new era,we must persistently stick to the party's leadership of the army,pay more attention to the role of culture in strengthening the army building,maintain a close relationship between the army and people and strengthen the political power on the arm.