The Approach Of Marxist "personal Free Development" Theory And The "Chinese Dream" Historical Practice

"Freedom" is an infinite yearning,exciting word.All the time,in pursuit of freedom,human,spare no effort to do our utmost to the pursuit of freedom in human history a timeless,evergreen topic.Marxism attaches great importance to the value problem of human freedom,and even regards the freedom as the fundamental goal of proletarian and human liberation,and think that communism will be come true,because the human can "leap from the kingdom of necessity to the free kingdom".At the same time,Marx doesn't think that the freedom is abstract,empty.Instead,he assumes that the capitalism,though to some extent,put forward and improve the people's freedom,in a way,but also continue to deeply restrict people's freedom.The capitalism promises the free in oral and ideological,at the same time,divides the freedom in reality.To this,Marxism's idea of the free emphasize "the free development of everyone" is the premise of all people's free development.That is to say,if one person is not free,the freedom is just hot air.At the same time,the freedom of the individual can not leave the specific historical conditions and social collective historical practice.And it is not isolated,only in the specific historical conditions and social and historical practice can it come true better.Definitely,the historical practice of Chinese dream regards the Marxism personal free development theory as the important thought basis of the Chinese dream practice.The two owe profound and important historical correlation.Therefore,this article attempts to seek the truth from the personal free development theory of Marxism as far as possible,on the basis of in-depth investigation,and mainly reveals interactive relationship between the theory and the "Chinese dream" historically,and prompts the fit more consciously,more creative,more constructively and practically.This paper argues that individual freedom development theory of Marxism is the theoretical foundation of the "The Chinese dream" practice,and it owes a "Chinese dream" historical practice fit process.The Chinese dream long historical practice has proved that the Chinese dream is built on the basis of personal free development theory of Marxism,and the individual free development is the purpose of modernization construction and core.Specifically,this article is divided into five parts.The first part mainly explains problems,research status and research thinking,pointed out that the realistic significance of the development of individual freedom for the contemporary Chinese dream practice.The second part of the system this paper discusses the connotation of the theory of Marxist individual freedom development,generate context,practical characteristics;Chinese and western Marxist understandings on personal development theory of Marxism on non-practical tendency;finally,this paper discusses the personal free development theory how to be the Chinese dream's theoretical basis historically.The third part elaborates the traditional Chinese society of the dependence of the"human" as the tendency in the aspect of politics,economy,seriously hindered the development of personal liberty,especially in the aspect of ideology and culture level.The Confucian tradition includes about the connotation of freedom,but lacks the freedom of the individual dimension.Comparing with the relative superiority on western bourgeois society of free,democratic thought.That resulted in decline of in China's society when it confronted with western modern wave.In order to break the barriers of personal liberty,the Chinese people had made unremitting efforts and struggling,striving to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.The fourth part looked back the exploration of historical practice of individual freedom by Chinese elite class,intellectuals in modern China,from the reform movement,the revolution to the may fourth movement period Chinese person of foresight that eyed the world,and this part introduces the western ideas of "freedom","democracy",calling attention to individual freedom,and appearing the Chinese thought enlightenment.However,the thought of freedom enlightenment was swamped by the political movement to save,eventually.The fifth part analyzes the contemporary great contributions on that Chinese communist party accepted and inherited the Marxist theory,and Chinese communist party led the Chinese people to realize the freedom and liberation,but in the process still existed the tendency to deviate from the individual free development practice,such as the cultural revolution.Under the condition of modern market economy,the status of the individual has been improved greatly.But the plight of the individual free development still existed,putting forward the way to solve the dilemma.The first of the place of innovation of this paper is combined the personal development of Marxism theory with the practice of the history of the Chinese dream.And it looked upon the development of individual freedom initiation,difficulties in the Chinese dream practices from the Angle of history,and analyzes the reason and the limit of the social and historical conditions at that time,and points out the lack of personal freedom tradition in the ideology and culture is the important barrier in which the Chinese dream history practice.And it put forward the way of realization of individual free development in the practice of the contemporary Chinese dream further.Secondly,this paper argues that,according to personal freedom development theory of Marxism and the Chinese dream historical practice of the current progress,it must emphasize the dialectical unification relations between the individual freedom and the collective,the state,society development supplement:on the one hand,the country must respect the individual and mobilize enthusiasm and creativity of the individual,attaching great importance to personal freedom development and personality.On the other hand,the individual also has to respect the interests of the state,the collective will for the pursuit of individual character freedom and personal development,and should be engaged in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the history of the Chinese dream to realize the freedom of the individual development more comprehensively and productively.