Under The Background Of The "National Training Program", The Theory And Practice Of The Creation Of Basketball Specialty Courses

With the continuous development of China’s economy, the pace of school reform gradually speed up, survival of the fittest competition mechanism of the market economy a strong impetus to the development of society, but also to promote people’s ideas change the new. In recent years, the State formulated "," national training plan "curriculum standards(Trial)", "National Student Physical Health Standard", "China Education Reform and Development Program", "sunshine sports", "CPC Central Committee and State Council on deepening education reform the decision to promote quality education " and other documents, made it clear that from the examination-oriented education to comprehensive primary and secondary schools to improve the quality of the people on track. In comprehensively improve students’ ideological and moral, labor skills, scientific and cultural, physical and mental qualities. Proposed to implement the "health first" guiding ideology,strengthen school sports to promote students to actively participate in physical exercise, to develop good exercise habits, improve physical health. For a long time,calisthenics play sports in primary and secondary education in an important role, but with the deepening of the reform of school education, primary and secondary schools of traditional calisthenics content is very simple, the new educational reform situation and requirements in the New Educational Thought Construction features diverse content and form of calisthenics activities, basketball characteristic calisthenics It is in this context came into being.Through literature, expert interviews, comparative analysis under the "national training program to compose basketball background characteristics calisthenics,calisthenics and formed basketball series features compose the theoretical framework and practice routines. Primary and secondary schools to enrich large recess exercise content, improve students ’enthusiasm to participate in physical exercise, to enhance students’ physical fitness exercises, cultivate team spirit in pupils.The results showed that:First, in order to compose the theory, compose practice, the results of testing and other "three steps" The idea is to compose the theoretical framework basketball and calisthenics characteristic method of determining the theoretical ideas for other projects have the same characteristics of calisthenics compose guiding significance.Second, basketball series features calisthenics compose theory and practice exist in common, three basketball characteristic calisthenics compose idea to maintain a high degree of consensus, scientific and rational set- movement, in line with thestudents age characteristics. Select the action are the core technical and tactical basketball for the material combination. In music selection, low rise, high rise, special exercises in line with the characteristics of primary and secondary students.Third, basketball series features calisthenics compose practice there are differences. Features Low section basketball action relatively simple calisthenics, the pace is slower and more for primary school students to practice large recess activities.Features high stage calisthenics basketball action in the form of lower segment rich,relatively fast-paced, action is relatively complex, both with more action, intensity larger, more for secondary school students to practice large recess. Special Features basketball fitness calisthenics compared with the low segment, high rise, routine structural changes in the larger, only warm-up, exercise, quality, ease of four parts,more complex sets of movements, exercises for a long time, the whole exercise intensity the largest series, used for school basketball team training warm-up, quality is the foundation of good practice or middle school students on outreach has certain limitations.Suggest:Features calisthenics basketball crafted choreography to excellence. Chong editors should give more consideration to promote the value and difficult to carry out,the genuineness of the theory and practice. PE teachers in the region to use their brains to hand basketball basketball operations into operation characteristics, reducing drag and difficult to carry out. While primary and secondary schools to be bold attempt, through national training project, the issue will implement an active communication and compose a team to optimize the characteristics of basketball practice calisthenics compose form theory into practice, the idea of sustainable development practice test theory.