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A Comparative Analysis Of The Set Of Difficult Movement Techniques In The Collective Gymnastics Of Chinese And Foreign Art Gymnastics

Posted on:2018-08-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H J SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2357330512492023Subject:Physical Education and Training
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Rhythmic Gymnastics(Rhythmic Gymnastics)is a new type of women's athletic sports,which originated in the late 19 th century and early 20 th century in Europe,and in the 1950 s before the Soviet Union into China,rhythmic gymnastics introduced to China is not long,China is still a new competitive sports project,although the development of artistic gymnastics in recent years,the larger space,the technical level has greatly improved,but China's rhythmic gymnastics collective project in the Olympic Games to achieve the results are not significant.In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games in China's rhythmic gymnastics collective project to obtain the best results are all-round silver medal,which shows that the current level of China's rhythmic gymnastics group competition and foreign sports teams there is still a big gap,the level of competition has not yet reached Qualify for gold medal.This article based on the 2013-2016 version of the rhythmic gymnastics international scoring rules for 2013,2014,2015 three years of the World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships collective project in the first six athletes in the set of movements in the number of physical difficulty movements,value,type and athletes cooperative relationship Type,quantity of a comprehensive comparative analysis.In order to find out the shortcomings of our athletes and foreign athletes in the game as soon as possible to shorten the gap,from the fundamental solution to our weak links,clear efforts to the direction of China's rhythmic gymnastics collective project to obtain excellent results to obtain the premise of protection and provide Scientific basis,the analysis results can be drawn the following aspects:(1)Difficulty in the difficulty of a single type of technology,the lack of diversity,select the type of uneven,more difficult to choose the group of difficulty jumping and similar skills,anti-cross-jump after the combination of physical flexion,Times jump,twist and balance less,China's swivel more use of "Yi Liuxin" and bent leg straight legs "floating Eddie",balance only with the abdominal balance,kick Yan,free legs before,side,after high In the horizontal line of the waist balance.China has no difference in the number of difficulty scores with foreign countries,but because the completion of the quality is not difficult to sub-low,compared with the difficulty of distribution of foreign sports teams are different.(2)sets of sets of sets of each set of difficulty sets of capacity,China's complete sets of action to connect the action to more than a small jump,turn and other convergence.While Russia,Italy,Spain and other countries,with soft tattoo action and soft step convergence,smooth movements,visual effects.In the arrangement of China and the top six sports teams choose the difficulty of different focus,the country more choice to use somersault and balance action,the Russian team used to jump,swivel.China's multi-selection of mixed class difficulty,because the athletes personal level is not balanced,the technical level is not uniform,so the difficulty of multielection mixed to achieve a higher score.(3)collaborative relationship multiple choice of C class action CR class action less repetition rate,no originality,able to complete the thrilling athletes rarely.The average number of foreign athletes,the collective action to complete more,the world's top three teams in the set of actions to collaborate action extra points,CRR,CRR3 number,make full use of athletes physical strength to complete the difficult CRRR extra points action,increase sets Action thrilling.(4)the quality of the athletes to complete the action is not high,in the whole action is completed when the grab and throw the wrong action,the arrangement of the thriller has a limited understanding of the formation of less mobility,high repeatability,less novelty,Not smooth enough.Therefore,only in the deep understanding of the international rhythmic gymnastics scoring rules under the premise of fully grasp the development trend of rhythmic gymnastics,clear the rhythmic gymnastics collective project in the development process of the problems,to find out our country rhythmic gymnastics athletes from the basic training to the difficulty Training to the completion of the gap with the outstanding foreign athletes,pointed out that the various levels of China's rhythmic gymnastics athletes body technology status and problems,need to be resolved in order to promote the development of rhythmic gymnastics collective projects.
Keywords/Search Tags:Artistic gymnastics, collective project, difficulty action, cooperative relationship
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