The Integration Of Excellent Traditional Culture Into The Ideological And Political Education In Colleges And Universities From The Perspective Of Philosophical Hermeneutics

Since the 18th National Congress,the Party Central centering on Chairman Xi Jinping puts high emphasis on inheriting and carrying forward traditional culture.Under such background,many universities in China devote to integrating excellent traditional culture into university ideological and political education to carry out a series of innovative and efficient work.However,the integration process also exposes some problems deserving our reflection,which restrict the reform and innovation of ideological and political education,and influence its effectiveness.On this basis,under the guidance of Marxist theory,and from the perspective of philosophic hermeneutics,this paper attempts to analyze the status of integrating excellent traditional culture into university ideological and political education,and explores the practical path of integrating excellent traditional culture into university ideological and political education so as to solve current integration problems.The paper can be divided into several parts as below.First of all,the paper expounds the necessity of integraton of excellent traditional cultures into the ideological and political education of colleges and universities in the perspective of philosophical hermeneutics from three aspects,which are based on the definition of the excellent traditional cultures,ideological and political education of colleges and universities,and the concept of philosophical hermeneutics,especially including the relation between Marxism and philosophical hermeneutics.In our opinion,the Marx doctrine is the forerunner of the ideological and political education where the integration of traditional culture as well as the reference of philosophical hermeneutics method,both of them are aiming to improve the level and effectiveness of the ideological and political education work and help students really understand,really believe,and really use Marxism,so as to realize the primary task of cultivating students with morality.Secondly,with reference to the philosophical hermeneutics,the paper make a rational analysis on the current situation of excellent traditional culture integrated into the ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and points out the existing problems in the integration process,such the formalization of integrated concepts,signifying of integrated contents and unilateral method of integration.And the reasons causing the situation lie in the lack of cultural confidence,the origin of subjectivity,the prevalence of utilitarianism and the alienation of dialogue education.At last,from the perspective of former views,dialogue and fusion of horizons upon philosophical hermeneutics,this paper probes into the practical path of integrating excellent traditional culture into ideological and political education in colleges and universities.Firstly,concerning the formalization problem of intergration concepts,we should eliminate the unreasonable prejudice of excellent traditional culture and ideological and political education as well as cultivate correct and rational views upon the intergration,especially for holding the cultural confidence towards integration thoughts,attitude and principles.Meanwhile,we should actively draw on the Chinese wisdom,carry forward Chinese spirit,spread Chinese value and take as our goal.Secondly,concerning the unilateral problem of integration method,we should deconstruct the past education pattern of spoon feeding and monologue,encourage the positive interaction between teachers and students,advocate the dialectics of dialogue,and cultivate the innovative thinking and innovative consciousness positively.Thirdly,considering the symbolization issue of integrated contents,we must abandon the theoreticism,dogmatism or subjectivism when treating excellent traditional culture or ideological and political education;emphasize on the conversion from textbook system to education system;pay attention to the conversion from theoretical system to practical system.In this way can authentically realize the "fusion of horizon" of excellent traditional culture and ideological and political education,so as to improve the pertinence,effectiveness and affinity of ideological and political education.