Research On The Status And Countermeasures Of Contemporary College Students' National Security Consciousness

National security is a state in which a sovereign state maintains a stable development environment and a stable social stability in the process of external communication and internal management without internal and external threats and destruction.With the continuous deepening of globalization and the rapid development of Internet technology,China's national security situation is increasingly complicated.On the one hand,the traditional security issues,such as military security,political security and homeland security,are still grim;On the other hand,non-traditional security issues such as economic security,cultural security,information security,social security and ecological security are becoming increasingly prominent,it makes the task of maintaining national security more arduous at present.Therefore,it is of great importance to strengthen national security awareness and guide them to safeguard national security,especially to enhance the national security awareness of college students.College student is the major force of socialist construction,with rich cultural knowledge,reliable guarantee for national security and stability of the team,to enhance students' awareness of national security is the premise and basis to build national security defense,their state of national security is directly related to the stability of the country and the long-term stability of society.Based on this,we investigated the current state of College Students' national security consciousness,analyzed and studied the existing problems and influencing factors through empirical investigation,and put forward countermeasures accordingly.On the basis of defining the concept and content of national security and national security consciousness,this paper analyzes the necessity and urgency of strengthening college students' national security consciousness under the background of the present era,after having certain theory foundation,has carried on the related investigation and research.This survey selects some students from ten universities in Shanghai as the object of study.The type of universities covers 985 and 211 universities,ordinary universities and colleges,and the research subjects are representative.After collecting and sorting out the questionnaire,the data were analyzed and processed by SPSS,and the general situation of college students' national security consciousness was analyzed from three aspects: cognition,emotion and behavior.Found that the current college student on national security has a basic understanding of relevant knowledge,torealize the importance of national security as well as the necessity of safeguarding national security,but the maintenance of national security awareness is not strong enough,not enough attention to national security events,especially the understanding of non-traditional security is not in place.In view of these problems,this paper attempts to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the practical application value from three aspects including giving play to the leading role of the government,strengthening the main role of colleges and strengthening the students' consciousness.Hope that through the investigation and research of Shanghai colleges,it can provide some practical help for enhancing the awareness of national security of college students in our country,effectively guide and help college students to strengthen the understanding of national security and standardize their own behavior,consciously participate in the construction of national security.