A Research On National Defence Consciousness Of Undergraduate

Undergraduates are main force in national development, so it is a significant factor to reinforce national power to strengthen national defence consciousness of undergraduates. The problem of national defence consciousness of undergraduates causes more and mere attention of researchers. In existing literature, the research on national defence consciousness of undergraduates rests on qualitative discussion, while little was done on quantitive research and was in short of measurement tools. This study tries to work out a set of scientific and normative measurement tools for national defence consciousness of undergraduates. On basis of this, the national defence consciousness of undergraduates was measured and compared.The study can be divided into three parts.The first part is about the measurement tools for national defence consciousness of undergraduates. Based on literature summarization and data analysis, the survey questionnaire for national defence consciousness of undergraduates was designed, then improved by testing.The second part is the establishment of national defence consciousness of undergraduates. The exploratory factor shows that the structure of undergraduates' national defence consciousness includes 9 aspects named behavior tendency, national defence interest, national defence confidence, national defence knowledge, national defence strength appraisal, national defence education appraisal, military army appraisal, safety feeling, unification confidence and national defence attention.The third part is the measurement and correlation of undergraduates' national defence consciousness. The result shows that the national defence consciousness of undergraduates differs significantly in three dimensionality, such as gender, speciality and grade.