The Study Of Xi Jinping's Thought Of Taking Targeted Measures To Help People Lift Themselves Out Of Poverty

Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty is often understood as a technical design for deep poverty,which is just the basic aspectof it.As the presupposition of technical design,targeted poverty reduction must be able to get support of the ideological value,that is to say,the depth and the value of the thought is the deeper problem for poverty alleviationto focus on.Therefore,the paper holds that the key to studying Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction is to look into its justifiability andrationality.As a poverty theory,Xi Jinping's thought of taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty is considered to be a practical and feasible strategicarrangement in the modern society.As the crystallization of the Chinese communists' collective wisdom,the thought of targeted poverty reduction must have its inherent philosophical basis and theoretical foundation which is of purposiveness and regularity.Therefore,thelogical development of the paper is what is the philosophical basis and theoretical foundation,the historical evolution,the existence state and the value orientation of Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction.The consideration of these questionsconstitutes the paper's theme.Specifically,this paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces the research background and significance,the research status,research contents,research methods and innovation points.The second chapter reveals the philosophical foundation and theoretical origins of Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction and points out that it has positive connection with Marx's totality theoryas the concentrated expression of poverty governance system and itis the inheritance and development of the Marxist theory of anti—poverty.At the same time,itis based on the Chinese traditional culture and draws lessons from the western anti-poverty thought,which has manifested the profound theoretical origin.The thirdchapter probes Xi Jinping's experience from initial recognition of poverty phenomenon to the formation of thought of targeted poverty reduction,pointing out that the process of Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction is the one from phenomenon to essence,from part to whole,from scatter to system.The fourth chapter is related tothe content for the thought of targetedpoverty reduction.This paper argues that when poverty alleviation and development work goes into the critical period,mining the goal of thought of targeted poverty reduction,reflecting the precise identification mechanism,precise assistance mechanism,precise management mechanism and precise assessment mechanism carried out at present dialectically and studying the methods and strategiesoftargetedpoverty reduction can be regarded as feasible paths to researching the content for the thought of targeted poverty reduction.The fifth chapter aims to reflect on the ethical value of Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction.This paper holds that the thought of targeted poverty reduction is not only a set of technologies but also a set of values.The ultimate aim of the thought of taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of povertyis to build up a good life in which people could realize their dreams.The papermaintains that nowadays the poverty problem is gradually to develop in depth and the power which can help the poor out in the previous poverty reduction strategy is gradually weakened,at the same time,the ways of promoting to solvepoverty problem gradually changes into the factors which restrict the development ofpoverty alleviation,which seriously affects the enforcement of poverty alleviation mechanism.The alienation in the process of poverty alleviation abounds.The phenomenon that the helpers help the rich not the poor and they didn't lift the poor out of poverty really even though they do help the poor emerges in endlessly.At the same time,the poverty problem transformed into the deep orientation gradually and the rightpoverty,knowledge poverty and abilitypoverty is increasing prominent.The difficulty of poverty alleviation is greater and greater,therefore,relying on large-scale economic growth only is difficult to solve thecomplex poverty problem,to meet the special needs of the poor in poor areas and to realize the goal of all-round well-off society.Accordingly,it is necessary to strengthen thestrength of targeting poverty group and to carry out the targeted poverty reduction strategy.However,the implementation of targeted poverty reduction strategy cannot deny previouspattern of assisting the poor,nor does it mean that the previous oneis wrong.In fact,both of them reflect the Chinese communist party's feeling of governing for the people and the socialismessential requirements that eliminating poverty,improving the people's livelihood and realizing the common prosperity.Therefore,when we study and research the thought of targeted poverty reduction,what we should spare no efforts to do is to investigate it under the background of the poverty alleviation history and to treat it as a whole.According to the research mentioned above,this paper analyzes the development track of Xi Jinping's thought of targetedpoverty reduction and then clarifies its main content,meanwhile,it discusses the rational basis of methods and strategiesof targeted poverty reduction including the combination of inclusivepolicy and favorable policy,governmentdomination and citizen participation,China's poverty alleviation and international poverty reduction,poverty alleviation and cultivated spirit.Based on it,this paper pays much attention to the precise identification mechanism,precise assistance mechanism,precise management mechanism and precise assessment mechanism,then analyses the challenges that they are faced with.Finally,the paper emphasizes that the value research for Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction is of great importance to enhance the ethical implication and lift the poor out of poverty.The thought of targeted poverty reductionneeds ethical evaluation and needs to make valuejudgment such as good or evil,good or bad,utility or ineffectiveness,reasonability or invalidity.Afterwards,the paper pays emphasis on the rule that fairness and justice play in the ethicalevaluation.At the same time,the paper holds that all-round social progress and people's comprehensive development is the value pursuit of Xi Jinping's thought of targeted poverty reduction.