Study On Shanghai Urban And Rural Medical Insurance System Construction

Shanghai city level continues to increase,the rapid economic and social development,the social security system more perfect.July 2011,Shanghai abolition of the "comprehensive security" and "town insurance",the foreign workers and suburban employers of employees included in the basic medical insurance for urban workers,to further improve Shanghai's health care system.Shanghai is currently the basic medical insurance system in the basic medical insurance system for urban employees,urban residents' basic medical insurance system for the main,but in some agricultural districts still mainly dominated the new rural cooperative medical system,urban and rural medical assistance system as the last one defense,to safeguard the basic rights and interests of rural and urban poor medical care played an important role.However,the basic medical insurance system in Shanghai is still split run pluralistic system,hukou standards,employment standards,some migrant workers and flexible employment system has not yet been included in the coverage of urban and rural structure and presents separate population trend,which in to some extent,restricted the free flow of urban and rural social and economic development and labor co-ordination,affecting equity and social stability.Therefore,building urban and rural basic medical insurance system is a priority socio-economic development of Shanghai must be designed as soon as reasonably integrated path,mode and policy,continued to narrow the gap between different groups of treatment between urban and rural areas,to achieve universal and equitable access to basic health care.At present,our country has entered a whole industry promoting agriculture and urban with rural development stage,has undertaken efforts to break the urban-rural dual structure,promote integrated development of urban and important task,coordinating urban and rural development has become accelerate China's modernization important strategies.Shanghai is China's largest economic center of the city,is also the smallest rural provincial administrative regions.Shanghai have to get rid of urban-rural dual structure,promote the integration of urban and rural development of favorable conditions and capabilities,in terms of urban and rural development,Shanghai is the country,which requires the Shanghai quickly change the basic medical insurance system for urban-rural split,making rural development,thus Shanghai to promote the overall development of urban and rural economy and society.