The Study On Foreign Trade Competitiveness Of China’s Aquatic Products

In 2014,The import and export trade volume of agricultural products in China reached 1928.2 billion dollars,of which exports reached $ 71.4 billion,trade deficit reached $ 50.4 billion;Total imports and exports of aquatic products in China reached 3.84 billion,achieved a historic high,exports reached 216.8 billion,trade surplus 125.3 billion,accounts for 16 percent of the agricultural product import and export volume.As to make up the important categories of China’s agricultural products trade deficit,the development of aquaculture on China’s agricultural economy plays a vital role.China’s current endowment of resources for the export trade of aquatic products has a certain natural competitive advantage,but to take the initiative in the fierce international trade,it is necessary to enhance their competitive strength.Based on this,the present study is to empirical analysis of foreign trade of aquatic situation and their competitiveness,to further put forward the countermeasures that should be taken to improve the competitiveness,promote sustained and healthy development of aquaculture in China.In this paper,on the one hand to the market,product,enterprise,SWOT model as the fulcrum of the status quo of China’s aquatic products export trade,on the other hand through the data collation and comparison,make an empirical analysis on China’s foreign trade competitiveness of aquatic products and comparison with some developed countries and developing countries,clarify the development tendency of the aquatic products of our country foreign trade competitiveness and international status.It is concluded that the comparative advantage of China’s aquatic product competitiveness is weakened,and the competitive advantage is in the stage of development,but not yet fully formed.Pay attention to scientific research innovation,establish the quality and safety system,multi-faceted in line with international standards,to develop a diversified market,promote the brand building has become the core to improve the foreign trade competitiveness of aquatic products in our country.