A Research On Agricultural Irrigation Water Price Of Irrigation Area Of Hunan Province

In recent years, as the speed of economic development in Hunan province to speed up gradually, the level of urbanization increases significantly and the rapid development of industry, agriculture, make more and more demand for water resources of Hunan province, and the supply and demand of water resources problems directly related to the human production and living and the sustainable development of social economy. So we must speed up the establishment of effective coping mechanisms to solve the increasingly prominent contradiction between supply and demand of water resources, and improve the efficiency of water use, optimized configuration of water resources, promote the sustainable use of water resources, and reasonable water price is the key to effective implementation. At present, the serious low irrigation water price in Hunan province, an unreasonable pricing mechanism, water fee levy rates are low, it seriously affected the healthy and sustainable development of Hunan province water conservancy engineering career. Irrigation water price is too low, on the one hand, caused the pipe unit, poor financial situation, it is difficult to maintain normal operation, and no extra capital to maintain the water supply project; On the other hand, the irrigation water price is too low to cause severe waste of water resources, is not conducive to the sustainable use of water resources. So, in this paper, the agricultural irrigation water price of irrigation district in Hunan province is of great significance.Based on the theory of public product theory and water right transaction, on the basis of analysis of Hunan province irrigation area of agricultural irrigation water pricing mechanism is not reasonable. First of all, using literature study, based on the research background and research progress at home and abroad were analyzed, and the water resources and water price related theory elaborates the concept, determine the basic ideas. Secondly, from the irrigation water (water supply project) and irrigation water users (farmers) two angles, and combining with the theories of externality, comprehensive analysis of irrigation water price, determine reasonable agricultural irrigation water pricing mechanism. Again, through Hunan YueYangTie mountain irrigation area of empirical analysis to study the feasibility of irrigation water price mechanism. Finally, the agriculture irrigation water price reasonable irrigation area of Hunan province put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions. Through the study, the use of "full cost model" and both consider farmer water bear ability of pricing model in the irrigation area of Hunan province has practical feasibility of agricultural irrigation water pricing mechanism creative design, is conducive to promoting the healthy development of water resources industry in China, the agricultural production in a steady and sustainable use of water resources.