Study On The Development History Of The Uighur Business

Uighur is the common ancestor of today's Uyghur and yugur.In the 4th century,the name of Uighur first fond in the history,when the Northern Wei dynasty as the tiller.In 605 years,formed a coalition headed by Uighur;In 646 years,start-up nomadic regime in Monglia.In 744,Uighur khanate was born.The Mongol Uighur Khanate period traditional animal husbandry to a rapid economic development,to provide a source of power for the development of the commercial trade.In the development of commercial economy,extensive construction and drive the Uighur animal husbandry,agriculture,industry and city development,the realization of a sedentary life.The development of commercial economy as a pillar industry in the Khanate economy,native Uighur people with the reuse of good business Sogdian,active management to develop friendly relations with the surrounding national regime,to create a good environment for development in the foreign trade economy.The strong situation of Mongol Uighur Khanate maintained for nearly a century,finally under the domestic trouble and foreign invasion was unable to resist natural calamities and man-made misfortunes in 840 years to perish.Uighur Khanate collapsed,tribes scattered,one is west to Hexi Corridor,built in Ganzhou as the center of the Uighur political power;the other westward to the Qoco and Karasahr area,set up as the center of Qoco Uighur kingdom.In the west,the western region,is not only a bridge between the East and the west,but also a variety of goods,cultural,with a good knowledge treasure Uighur businessman,familiar with local languages,become the communication between Chinese and Western trade intermediaries,to maintain the smooth flow of the Silk Road played an important role.West of the Uighur,continue to maintain frequent exchanges with the Central Plains regime,Western Xia,Liao,Jin,and Western Arabia,India,Persia,the country such as Rome is also a frequent business contacts,become a bridges linking the East West Economic and cultural exchange.The economic and trade exchanges with neighboring regimes through the acquisition of huge profits,by virtue of its geographical advantage,control the silk road which connects the East West Economic and cultural exchange transport lifeline,monopoly of the eastern and Western business trade,the rise of the Silk Road for business has become the overlord of the Silk Road one the development of a business and by active minority.Uighur regime has existed for five centuries,have made indelible contributions to the development of the Hexi Corridor,and western regions of the Silk road.General situation,the central government led trade,the starting point is the service for politics,and within the territory of China,all ethnic groups,and the surrounding and national trade between other regimes,are generally not passive trade,there is no nation through active commercial trade development,with only one exception,that is.In the process of research history of Uighur commercials,you can see,the trade is active,this before the Yuan Dynasty Semuren in Central Plains formed Hui,is no one nation can be comparable.This phenomenon has a new concept and inspiration to the development of the nation and its powerful,cultural exchanges,the spread of civilization.The Uighur ethnic characteristics of learning from other fully inclusive and equitable,of all ethnic groups,to all rivers run into sea of mind,absorbing the essence of Han,Arabia,Persia,India culture,carry forward the excellent quality of their own,to enrich and develop their own national culture.In the foreign trade actively,the people don't fear of dangerous,actively running,footprint throughout the world,it is also a developing nation should learn.