Research On The Spatio-temporal Evolution And The Influencing Factors Of Tourism Income In China

In recent years,China's tourism economy maintained a rapid growth trend.With the rapid growth of China's tourism economy,Tourism economy has a very important position in the national economy,and show its importance gradually.As an important part of economic development,in recent years,more and more research has been done.This paper aims to study the regional differences and influencing factors of tourism income in China by using the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods such as Teller index,principal component analysis and spatial panel data model.This paper analyzes the temporal and spatial evolution of tourism income in China from the three aspects of time,spatial distribution and regional differences: the use of China's total tourism revenue,domestic tourism revenue,international tourism revenue data from 1996 to 2015.This paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of China's tourism economy by using the data visualization technology and the spatial autocorrelation test method in the 31 provinces and cities in China from 2000 to 2014.In order to study the tourism income of China's tourism revenue Regional differences in the process of time and space changes,this paper will be divided into four provinces and cities in China's four major economic regions,the decomposition of the Tyr index and other methods to study the regional groups,differences between groups,and regional differences in the overall differences The degree of change and the characteristics of change.In the study of the influencing factors of tourism income in China,the relevant index system is constructed by weighted sum method and principal component analysis method,and the spatial data model is used to study the tourism resource endowment and tourism service level.The level of tourism traffic,the level of economic development,the degree of Internet penetration on China's domestic tourism revenue.The results show that:(1)China's tourism revenue is growing rapidly and its contribution to the national economy is increasing.The rapid development of domestic tourism has gradually become the main composition of the total tourism revenue.(2)There is significant positive space in the tourism economic growth of 31 provinces and cities in China(3)The difference of tourism income level between different provinces and cities is very different,but this difference is decreasing year by year.(4)The regional differences of tourism income in China are mainly in the four economic regions Differences,the contribution of the total gap in tourism revenue in China has been increasing since the past 10 years;the internal differences in the eastern region have the greatest impact on the total gap of tourism income in China,fluctuating in the range of 50%-55%.(5)The GDP,the level of tourism traffic and the level of hotel service all passed the significance test of 0.01 level,the tourism resource endowment passed the 0.05 level of the significance test.The above indicators have positive effect on the tourism economic growth.China's domestic tourism income has a significant spatial spillover effect.Finally,this paper analyzes the main conclusions drawn from the model and gives the policies and suggestions to promote the development of China's tourism economy.