The Influence Of Increasing Farmers Income From Financial Support And The Industrialization Of Agriculture-a Case Study Of Xinjiang

For a long time,increasing farmers’ income has been the important livelihood issue which needs the central government makes every effort to improve,it not only relates to the coordinated development of urban and rural areas,also relates to the realization of building a well-off society in an all-round way.As a big agricultural province of western region,agricultural output value accounts for a greater proportion in the economy,the farmers’ income level is relatively low in Xinjiang.Rural financial support is the foundation of promoting agricultural development and increasing farmers’ income.Agricultural industrialization is an effective way of transforming the traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and also driving the farmers’ income.In the perspective of financial support and agricultural industrialization,this article can not only provide theoretical basis for the government formulating to promote the farmers’ income,but also enrich the experience of the problem of increasing farmers’ income in less developed areas.First of all,this article uses the influence of increasing farmers’ income from financial support and agricultural industrialization as a main line,and carries on research which is about increasing farmers’ income.On the one hand,this article makes the research contents of financial support,agricultural industrialization and increasing farmers’ income clear.Taking the data in 2001-2014 years as a simple data,this article classifies and evaluates financial support and agricultural industrialization,based on the basis of description,compares the level of farmers’ income in Xinjiang to 5 provinces in the northwest and the nation,and predicts the trend of increasing farmers’ income by grey model.On the other hand,this article goes on path analysis among financial support,agricultural industrialization,farmers’ income through structural equation model and researches the direction and degree of path which is about the influence from financial support and agricultural industrialization on farmers’ income.The results prove that :(1)financial support is becoming strong,the level of agricultural industrialization and farmers’ income is constantly improving.Particularly,the scale of financial support,fiscal support and agricultural insurance premiums is becoming bigger,the number of agricultural leading enterprises is increasing,the connection degree between farmers’ professional cooperative organizations and farmers is enhancing,the base of agricultural production scale has been expanding.Xinjiang’s per capita net income of farmers is becoming increasingly diversified and growing rapidly.From regional comparison,per capita net income of farmers in Xinjiang is higher than other provinces in the northwest,but is below the national average income of farmers.Besides,farmers’ income will increase constantly based on the prediction of grey model.(2)agricultural loan can directly affect the per capita net income of farmers,also can indirectly affect farmers’ income through the total profit of agricultural food processing and agricultural output,financial funds indirectly affects farmers’ income by agriculture leading enterprise sales income and agricultural output.The total profit of agricultural food processing and agriculture leading enterprise sales income have direct influence on the per capita net income of farmers.Finally,according to the practical situation in Xinjiang and research results,the article puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations,such as perfect the rural financial system and increase the financial support strength;push the rural credit systems forward and improve the financial environment;increase financial agricultural investment and improve capital exploiting efficiency;strengthen the government’s guiding support for agriculture and enlarge and strength agricultural leading enterprises.