Evaluate The Fairness Of Security Housing Allocation

Security housing is an important part of social security system in our country.It's an important measure for nation and people's livehood.Fair distribution is an important means of security housing security purposes,and it's also the lifeline of security housing development.Therefore,making research and evaluation of security housing allocation fairness has the vital significance for the security housing construction and development.The paper analyzes the current status quo of security housing construction in our country,and points out that the low-rent housing as well as economic housing is the main form of security housing in our country.The paper compares the two kinds of housing distribution patterns and problems existing in the process of policy evolution.The researcher finds out the problems existing in the process of security housing allocation by analyzing the present situation of security housing.The researcher takes the application condition of low-rent housing as the indicators,through expert scoring,establishes an index system influences the security housing distribution,and the researcher uses the analytic hierarchy process to determine the index weight,then the researcher provides theoretical basis for qualitative distribution of security housing through the score of every index.Using Lorentz curve model to make evaluation of security housing allocation is the main research content.The researcher puts the security housing enjoying groups into ranks according to the per capita income from big to small ones.The researcher sets the cumulative population percentage as the abscissa,and make the using areas of security housing as ordinate,the set up the security housing allocation fairness evaluation model-Lorentz curve evaluation model.The researcher carries on the empirical analysis for Tianjin low-rent housing and economic housing,then get Tianjin Gini coefficient was 0.088,economic rental housing is 0.29.The Gini coefficient of security housing allocation are not clearly defined,therefore,refer to that economic indicators suggests Gini coefficient is less than 0.3 for optimal state average.Tianjin housing allocation is in a state of relative fair,provide theoretical support for the smooth development of security housing distribution.