A Measure Of The Contribution Of Foreign Trade To China's Economic Growth

Economic globalization and regional economic integration are the irreversible development trend of today’s open world.Whether the countries of the world can realize the exchange through international trade and the lack of transfer can not be separated from the world economic system.Since the 1990 s,China’s reform and opening up into a new stage of development,foreign trade showed a rapid growth trend for China’s rapid economic development has provided a powerful driving force.And the correct assessment of import and export trade on China’s economic growth of pull and contribution is the evaluation of foreign trade development are in good condition and reasonable foreign trade policy premise and the basis.The main purpose of this paper is to study and explore the method of calculating the contribution rate of foreign trade.The paper first analyzes the current situation of China’s economy and foreign trade,and understands the theoretical and practical significance of calculating the specific contribution of foreign trade to economic growth and introduces the content of this article the writing structure and research methods,summarizes the relevant literatures on the relationship between foreign trade and economic growth,then it introduces the four theories of calculating the contribution rate of foreign trade,namely,the expenditure law identity,the measurement model method and the non-competitive input-output model for separating the export of imported and processed trade,And through the relevant data analysis of China’s economic development and import and export changes in recent years,according to the four models of the relevant theory of China’s foreign trade contribution to economic growth and pull,the results were compared and analyzed,and finally compared the advantages and disadvantages of several ways,and the development of China’s foreign trade problems and future development of the relevant views and suggestions.This paper can help to measure the contribution of foreign trade to China’s economic growth,and it has great theoretical and practical significance to formulate a reasonable foreign trade policy.