Research On The Coordinated Development Of Tourism In The Yangtze River Delta Region And New Urbanization

In recent years,the vigorous development of China's tourism industry has made outstanding contributions to the regional economy.The status of tourism industry has been continuously improved.It has become a national strategic pillar industry.The comprehensive functions of tourism such as economy,society,culture,ecology and organization have been continuously strengthened,it has shown the trend of "touristization".In 2015,the establishment of "National Global Tourism Demonstration Zone" by the National Tourism Administration is a manifestation of the phenomenon of " touristization." Tourism can drive urbanization,and tourism-driven urbanization is more people-oriented.It pays attention to urban-rural co-ordination,layout and environment coordination,which are in line with the new urbanization.Therefore,tourism is an important part of new urbanization Paths,such as the construction of tourist towns,are typical examples of new urbanization driven by tourism.The new urbanization is also the carrier of tourism development.The expansion of urban population and the prosperity of urban economy all create the necessary conditions for the formation and development of tourism.Both of them drive each other and develop together.In this context,the study of the coordinated development of tourism and new urbanization has important theoretical and practical significance.Taking the Yangtze River Delta Region as a research area,this paper focuses on the coordinated development of tourism and new-type urbanization by means of the coupled coordination model,cluster analysis,correlation analysis and spatial analysis in geography,and establishes tourism and new-type urbanization Evaluation system and construct a coupled model of tourism-oriented and new-type urbanization,and study the comprehensive evaluation of tourism,the level of comprehensive evaluation of new urbanization and the spatial and temporal evolution of the coupling degree between tourism and new-type urbanization.The results show that: The levels of tourism and new urbanization in cities increased with time,but the growth rate was not large and the spatial distribution characteristics were basically the same.Both of them showed Shanghai as the center,Hangzhou,Suzhou and Nanjing as the sub-centers,and the south is high and the north is low.The coordination relationship between the tourism in the Yangtze River Delta and the new urbanization has reached a low level of coordination.The coordination between tourism and new urbanization in cities increased,and the spatial distribution gradually formed the central uplift of central cities in Shanghai,Hangzhou,Nanjing and Suzhou and further radiated to the neighboring cities and coastal cities with the central city as the core,The intensity of radiation to the south is greater than the intensity of radiation to the north,in addition,Xuzhou in the northern region formed an "isolated island";the coordinated development of tourism in the Yangtze River Delta region and the new type of urbanization can be divided into six types: tourism and new Urbanization combined with interactive type,tourism-driven and new-type urbanization-driven type,tourism and new-type urbanization dual-lag type,tourism-based lag type,new-type urbanization lag type.According to this,the author put forward reasonable suggestions to the areas of good coordination,moderate coordination,low coordination and moderate disorders.