| The trend of development in today’s world is economic globalization.All countries are undertaking industrial restructuring.The electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry is one of the high-tech industries,and it is the largest in the manufacturing industry and the main business income is the largest in the industry.The economic development is very important.The electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry is characterized by high investment,high risk and high returns.It has a good development prospect and great potential.It is a strategic choice for developing countries to strive to stay ahead.Although the electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry contributes a lot to the national economy,the development of the industry in recent years has been constrained by many factors,resulting in a slow development of the industry and a diminishing profit margin.This situation is related to electronic and communications equipment.The long-term development of the manufacturing industry is very unfavorable.At present,the government,academia,and the public are all more concerned about the overall competitiveness of the industry,what kind of dynamic changes in competitiveness,what factors affect the competitiveness of the industry,and how to develop electronic and communications equipment manufacturing.In order to solve the above problems,the author reviewed many documents and put forward his own ideas based on the analysis of the status quo of domestic and foreign electronic and communications equipment manufacturing.The research ideas of this paper are: First,the use of the industry’s competition theory,superiority theory,agglomeration theory to analyze the development trend of China’s electronics and communications equipment manufacturing,elaboration of the classification of electronic and communications equipment manufacturing,characteristics,development history and competition content.Second,explain the current status of the industry and propose problems.Third,select 27 provinces(autonomous regions,municipalities)data from 2001 to 2015 as research samples,construct index evaluation systems from three levels: input level,output level,and development environment,and use factor analysis methods in multivariate statistical analysis.To measure and rank the dominant competitiveness of electronic and communications equipment manufacturing in 27 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)across the country,and to extract the major factors affecting the dominant competitiveness of electronic and communications equipment manufacturing;and fourthly,to use the Malmquist productivity index The analysis of the growth in R&D efficiency of the hidden competitiveness of China’s electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry led to the analysis of the main factors affecting R&D efficiency.Fifth,on the basis of the analysis of the competitiveness of the electronics and communications equipment manufacturing industry and the combination of issues,proposals for countermeasures are proposed from two dimensions: regional and industry.All major conglomerates should adapt their measures to local conditions,learn from each other’s strengths,and give full play to their own advantages,so as to expand their space for development.Enterprises should strengthen their independent innovation capabilities,increase government support,expand financing channels,introduce and cultivate high-quality talents,and strengthen open cooperation with the outside world. |
