| Agricultural structural adjustment is the key of agricultural rural economic work,is the main content of promoting the structural reform of agricultural supply-side,and it is also an important grasp to improve the comprehensive efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture and increase farmers' income.Although Daqing agriculture accounts for a relatively small part of the total economic volume,it is related to half of the population of Daqing City,especially in the process of transformation and development of Daqing City,the agricultural output value shows an upward trend,and its status and role in the development of the national economy is increasingly strengthened.In recent years,in order to promote the development of agriculture and increase farmers' income,Daqing City has increased the intensity of agricultural structure adjustment.What problems exist in the process of adjustment and which direction should be adjusted in the future need to be deeply studied and analyzed.Firstly,by combing the literature at home and abroad,the paper theoretically explores the influence mechanism of agricultural structure on farmers' income.Then the evolution process of Daqing agricultural structure adjustment was analyzed,and the effect of the adjustment was evaluated.Finally,the correlation between agricultural structure and farmers' income was analyzed by using the grey relational analysis method,and the influence of agricultural production structure adjustment on farmers' income was analyzed by time series analysis.The research results show that the production structure of Daqing city is dominated by animal husbandry and planting industry,in which grain crops are the main production structure.Corn is the main food crop,milk production is the most in animal products,and pork is the main production of meat.From the point of agricultural regional structure,Zhaoyuan County,Zhaozhou County and Datong County focus on planting and animal husbandry,Duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County and Lindian County focus on animal husbandry and fisheries.From the perspective of the change of farmers' income,the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Daqing increased year by year,during which the income of farmers in Datong District was the highest,and the income of farmers in Lindian County was the lowest.It is concluded that the correlation between the output value of animal husbandry and planting industry and farmers' income is greater than that of forestry and fishery output value and farmers' income.In terms of the degree of influence,the output value of planting,forestry and animal husbandry has a positive effect on farmers' income,and the influence degree is significant.Based on the above research results,this paper puts forward some policy suggestions for the future adjustment of Daqing's agricultural structure.In the future,in order to adjust the agricultural structure of Daqing City,we can consider increasing the proportion of cash crops and fodder crops appropriately,attach importance to the construction of special bases for livestock breeding,develop the regional structure of agriculture into excellent quality,and further promote the integration of agricultural industrial chains.Through training to strengthen the comprehensive ability of farmers,so as to further accelerate the development of modern agriculture in Daqing City,increase farmers' income. |
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