A Study Of Village Financial Governance

The 18^th CPC National Congress put forward to build a new socialist countryside,and put forward”social management”for the first time,emphasizes the innovation of social management mechanism,the rural social governance problem in focus.Village governance is the main component of rural social governance,and the relationship between the development and stability in the countryside,the villagers to live and work in peace and contentment.Village-level financial management is one of the core content of village governance,village-level financial management relations to the vital interests of the villagers,relationship to the village collective economy healthy development,is the core of the party and the government rural work,more rural economic priority,has been praised by the masses of the people's high attention.How to actively explore the village-level financial management suited to the characteristics of the rural village-level financial management system,standardize and promote rural village-level financial management work and meet the reasonable requirements of stakeholders,to promote rural economic development and the construction of a harmonious society has important practical significance.This article through to our country in different periods of rural village governance and the analysis of the financial work of induction,summarizes its governance and the characteristics of different stages,selection of shaoxing in zhejiang shangyu,zhuji as the research object,and a random sample of a sample of 70 villages in the village of field investigations and interviews,questionnaire survey,70 village cadres,70 of them village financial accounting personnel and more than 200 villagers,village tour sample NongJingZhan,villages and towns in joint management center,the study found that problems of village-level financial management mainly include:?1?part of the village cadres of village-level financial management goal is not clear,?2?the village-level organizations to participate in the way,the program does not explicitly?3?the village-level financial management system is not perfect or to perform a lax,?4?the village-level financial operation mechanism is not sound;Study the influencing factors of village-level financial management mainly include:?1?the concept of rural traditional habits,?2?the level of education and the age of village cadres,?3?the village financial accounting personnel's level of education and age,?4?the attention of the villagers of village finance,?5?the village cadres,village financial accounting personnel.Research conclusion includes:?1?the rural village governance of village-level financial management plays a decisive role,village governance,the better the specification the village-level financial management,?2?the village-level financial management is advanced form of rural collective economy the financial management,it is in its infancy,has not complete village-level financial management system,?3?build a complete framework of village-level financial management system should include the village-level financial management objectives,principles,content,operation mechanism,etc.,which the village-level financial management goal should be to service the village governance,discretion right,responsibility,relationship,realize democratic management;The principles to be followed should be the principle of classification management,the principle of importance,the principle of non-separation of party and government,the principle of organization and cooperation,the principle of democratic management and the principle of local conditions.The core content of governance should be capital,assets and resource management;The decision-making mechanism,supervision mechanism,information disclosure mechanism and incentive restraint mechanism constitute its operation mechanism.The village level financial management should be promoted gradually on the pilot basis of county market,provide financial guarantee for new rural construction.