Research On Climate Adaptation Design Of Physical Training Hall In Chang ’an Campus Of Shaanxi Normal University

In recent years,China’s comprehensive national strength has been increasingly improved,urban development speed and urbanization level have entered a new stage,and social development has driven the vigorous development of China’s sports industry^[88].At the same time,the continuous hosting of international and national large-scale comprehensive or special sports competitions and other social activities also further promotes the rapid growth of sports facilities construction and the upsurge of national fitness enthusiasm^[88].The success of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games fully reflects the epoch-making significance of the coordinated development of sports buildings and ecology.However,at present,there are still a large number of practical problems to be solved in China’s sports buildings,such as the waste of resources and poor sustainability caused by high energy consumption,the blind follow of design but neglect of their own characteristics,and the adaptability of buildings to the climate environment to be improved[88].The design and development of sports buildings is actually a process of coordination and adaptation with regional climate and environment.In national"much starker choices-and graver consequences-in planning",the state general administration of sports promote green development sports construction,fully tap the green low carbon,energy conservation and emissions reduction potential applications in the sports industry to achieve a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly sports architectural design,the climate adaptability design oriented green energy-saving building design become the development trend.Although Givoni,B,TA Markus,ycas,jia-ping liu,hong-yuan mei represented by the domestic and foreign experts have done related research of building climate adaptability design,proposed climate adaptation in the aspects of building energy saving,environment friendly design method,and establish the corresponding theoretical basis,but the climate adaptability design concept applied in the large sports building design is less,many climate impact factors remains to be further research.Based on the design of the sports training hall of Chang’an Campus of Shaanxi Normal University,this paper explores the climate adaptation design strategy of the gymnasium in the frigid region of Northwest China represented by Xi’an.Firstly,this paper constructs the climate adaptation design theory of gymnasium.By using the adaptive thinking of architecture,the design elements of the stadium are integrated with the impact factors of climate and environment,and the climate adaptive design theory of the stadium is put forward to guide the analysis in the following chapters.Secondly,the article on shanxi normal university changan campus surrounding existing stadium and in such a climate characteristics of representative in the area of field research analysis on the construction of the stadium,and the people used to visit investigation,research mainly around the climate adaptability design method of existing buildings is summarized,building indoor physical environment comfort survey,people in different seasons behavior three aspects,analysis of both sports architectural design and deficiency,the reference for subsequent stadium climate adaptability design strategy research.Third,in this paper,through the analysis of a large number of outstanding case reference,using the gym climate adaptability design theory,from the reasonable function orientation and optimum design,site optimum design and optimum design and form space comfortable climate design,and interface optimum design five aspects analysis and simulation analysis to quantify the software simulation,finally put forward the suitable for our country in xi’an area represented by the class under the climate characteristics of the gym climate flexibility design strategy.Finally,based on the actual project,this paper analyzes the design method of climate adaptability of the sports training hall of Chang’an Campus of Shaanxi Normal University,verifies it through software simulation,discusses the deficiencies of the design,and puts forward the optimization strategy.As the sports training Hall project of Chang’an Campus of Shaanxi Normal University is in the preliminary design stage,in the follow-up analysis and research process of this paper,the preliminary planning and design and architectural design stage of the stadium are mainly focused on[88].The research results of this paper are to provide appropriate strategies and basis for the climate adaptation design of the same climate characteristics and the same type of stadiums in the future,and to provide reference for the follow-up research,hoping to provide reference value for the climate adaptation design of stadiums in China.