Research On Carbon Trading Market Mechanism And Its Influence On Carbon Emission Reduction

In recent years,the climate problem has become one of the important problems urgently which needs to solve in today’s world,in the era of rapid development of the national economies.The overall rise in global average temperature and sea level,global warming has brought a great deal of worrying to human life and production.The International Energy Agency(IEA)has declared national greenhouse gas emissions in 2030 will be a growing situation,it is necessary to reverse the global warming situation.States must develop in the development of economy while strictly controlling greenhouse gas emissions,the situation showed decelerating growth in greenhouse gas emissions.Climate change to human life has brought a lot of inconvenience,however,human activity is the main cause of increased emissions of greenhouse gases.To deal with the global climate change,overall countries have worked together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in recent years.The carbon trading market has been burgeoning and growing.Although Donald trump announced his withdrawal from the Paris agreement has given a heavy blow to carbon emissions.But China has made an active and resounding commitment to emission reduction in the Paris agreement,fulfilling the responsibilities of a great power.After ten years of cultivation,the seven carbon trading pilot experience accumulation,the national development and reform commission has officially announced the launch of a national carbon trading system.The launch of this system not only will promote the world’s largest trading system for carbon markets move into rapid development,but it will also open a new eraunder such a background,this article mainly introduces research background and significance of the topic and advocates low-carbon,energy saving lifestyle under the global warming the survival of the environment for the first sector.At the same time,this article analyzes on the issue of carbon emissions,carbon trading,the research status at home and abroad and illustrates the specific research ideas of this article.The second part mainly summarized the theoretical basis of carbon market development in our country.Carbon trading is the use of market mechanisms to promote global greenhouse gas emissions to reduce global carbon dioxide emissions.At the same time,it analyzes the classification,components and principle of carbon trading mechanism.The third part analyzes the current situation of carbon trading in China.To explain the status of CDM project transaction,carbon trading pilot and CCER project transaction through the data collation.The fourth part,through the macroscopic view,analyze the practical emission effect of the carbon trading pilot.On the micro level,analysize the impact of reduction costs on enterprise emission reduction decisions and make clear the impact on China’s carbon emission reduction.Make a SWOT analysis of China’s carbon trading market in fifth part.Analyzing the problems existing in the national carbon trading market,the challenges and the advantages and opportunities that should be grasped.The sixth chapter puts forward policy Suggestions for the problems has discovered,In this way,we will promote the establishment of the national carbon trading market,and continue to the low carbon and sustainable development path.