The Research Of Based On Ecological Restoration's Rural River Landscape

Since ancient times,human beings have been living near the water,using rich river resources,people carry out irrigation,transportation and even modern power generation.In the vast rural areas of our country,the role of rivers is still irreplaceable.In modern times,people wantonly claim to nature,causing great damage to the form,water quality and surrounding environment of rivers.With the call for the construction of beautiful countryside and the first plan to upgrade the ecological environment construction to the national strategic level for the first time in 13 th Five-Year,the harmonious development of national construction and natural ecology has become an urgent and important proposition.This paper discusses the ecological construction and landscape construction of rural river channels,trying to increase the general construction of river courses to the level of ecological construction.Through the study of the landscape,type,definition,function and construction pattern of the rural river landscape,this paper summarizes the characteristics,design methods and principles of the rural river course,expounds the types,concepts and characteristics of the rural river landscape,and probes into the important role it plays in the rural modernization.The characteristics of the concept are analyzed and summarized,and the principles and methods that need to be followed in the design are summarized.In the study,we comb the results of river landscape design both at home and abroad and the related research process.In this paper,the economic structure,location characteristics and cultural resources of the riverway landscape belt in Fudi River,Tianji,Funan County,Anhui Province,are analyzed,and the positioning is clearly defined.In the design,according to the standard and standard formulated by the state,while maintaining the natural state of the river to the maximum extent,to solve the existing problems,through the study and discussion,the river landscape design with more economic value and ecological value is built.The landscape belt is divided into the ecological portal section,Qinghe Park section and romantic life section from north to south.Road design can be divided into 3 levels,namely,the walkway,the secondary trunk road and the main road.The whole system is straight line system,and it runs from north to south.In vertical design,we should use pine piling and natural way according to the water volume information of river section.The greening design uses the combination of natural and rules,the use of native plants as the basis,the plant as a supplement,through the rational configuration of the two plants with regional characteristics of the plant landscape.In the design of service facilities,we should follow the principle of "people-oriented",and combine the local environment characteristics to build a more reasonable design of appearance,function and location distribution.In the discussion and summary,it is proposed to make use of the self restoration function of the ecosystem to carry out the landscape design of the river course,establish a green and sustainable river landscape,take into consideration the economic situation,the humanistic environment and the development of the tourism industry around the river,take a look at the future,and enter into the condition of the healthy development of the ecological environment.Landscape construction should be based on proper tree planting and local conditions,and make rational use of local plants to give full play to regional characteristics so that ecological restoration can be carried out.We will integrate local excellent traditional culture and humanistic spirit into the design to create a landscape with cultural heritage,affinity and attraction.Taking into account people's aesthetic habits,vegetation safety,physiological applicability and other factors,we should create a humanized landscape with practicality and beauty.