Cultural Research On "Five Blessings" In The Folk Costume Of Han Nationality In Modern Times

As a part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,the meaning of the "five blessings" is different in different ages,and each age will add some new cultural content and interpretation to it.In Ming and Qing times,"five blessings" is generalized as "Fortune,good salary,longevity,happiness and wealth" five aspects.In that period,compared to before,the meaning of "five blessings" culture is more popular and ground rooted,and has become one of folk cultures that are loved by people.This is also a good opportunity that the "five blessings " is applied extensively in the Han nationality folk consume,and at the same it also implies traditional cultural spirit deeply,that is "Ji zhe fu shan zhi shi,xiang zhe jia qing zhi zheng".The article,based on the objects collected in the Han Nationality Folk Costume Room in Jiangnan University,performs analysis on the "five blessings culture" by adopting multi methods such as material object analysis method,document retrieval and picture research method.Firstly,it explores the unique historical source of "five blessings" and evolution path,and discusses the relationship between the cultural factors of "five blessings" and the folk costume.Secondly,it performs analysis and statistics to the 693 objects related to "five blessings" in Han Nationality Folk Costume Room in Jiangnan University,gives some interpretation to the main patterns of "five blessings",summarizes its molding rules,generalizes regional features and different decoration method for different consumes,gives us some insight to the creation concept of Chinese craftsman;thirdly,it interprets the social cultural meaning of "five blessings" in the Han national costume,discovers the implied folk culture and folk art features from the objects,and experiences the aesthetic interest of Chinese people who are optimistic,simple and pursue beauty unremittingly.At last,by adopting questionnaire method,it analyzes the thinking of people to the cultural inheritance of "five blessings".Based on this,it performs some innovation design,so to make the "five blessings"culture more energetic.In short,by analysis of the "five blessings" in the folk costume of Han nationality folk costume,it establishes the relationship frame among physical representation,social culture,and spirit value.By digging deeply to Chinese traditional culture,and grasping the unique charm of the folk culture,it will make traditional culture to provide better service for modern living.