The Legislation Research On Mountain Protection In Changsha City

As an important natural resource in Changsha,mountain body plays an important role in maintaining the urban ecological environment and creating unique urban landscape.However,with the development of mineral exploitation,urban construction and tourism economy,Changsha's mountain body is faced with the problems of landscape destruction,vegetation destruction,hidden dangers of geological disasters and illegal buildings to varying degrees,which restrict the construction of ecological civilization in Changsha City.Mountain protection refers to the comprehensive management to avoid or mitigate the destruction of mountain body and mountain body resources caused by human activities,and to maintain and restore the natural ecology of mountain body.The implementation of mountain protection is of great significance to the sustainable utilization of resources and economic development.At present,10 provinces and municipalities in China have enacted special legislation on mountain protection.By formulating various mountain protection systems,the problem of mountain destruction has been effectively solved,and a long-term protection mechanism has been provided for mountain bodies.There is no special legislation for mountain protection in Changsha City.The regulations for mountain protection are mainly scattered in water resources,Scenic Park protection,site protection,urban management,pollution prevention and control,funeral management and relevant government regulations.Moreover,the main content of mountain protection clauses is principled and compulsory provisions,which leads to the problems of mountain protection: the purpose of special protection is not prominent,the lack of unified planning,the imperfect comprehensive management system,the lack of unique principles and systems,and the imperfect legal responsibility.Therefore,it is necessary to formulate special legislation for mountain protection in Changsha City on the basis of the concept of "mountain,forest,field,lake and grass" community and the requirement of promoting the local environmental rule of law,based on the current situation of mountain body in Changsha City and drawing on the legislative experience of mountain body at home and abroad.Firstly,the mode of "Regulations + Measures + Special Planning" is determined in the choice of legislative style;secondly,the legislative content is directed against the existing mountain related laws.The content of the articles is designed in terms of legislative purpose,protection principle,scientific planning,management system,special system and legal liability.Through the formulation of special protection clauses,the mountain body of Changsha can be protected systematically and comprehensively...