Research On Project Economic And Investment Strategy Of Marine Diesel Engine

As the main equipment of the marine power plant,Marine diesel engine has been dominated an important component,not only because of its price proportion compared with the whole vessel,but also it is the mainspring of the vessel's trips,to ensure the safety of navigation.Therefore,increasingly technology and application research of marine diesel engine appeared these years.Recently,as the shipping market downturn,many shipyards suffered a crisis of survival,the more efficient direction is to find out better solution for diesel engine project economy,which keeps the high technical requirement and cost saving at the same time.We would like to think bigger,how to choose the appropriate marine diesel engine project investment,fundamentally solve the problems at present.In view of this,the paper used project economy analysis and investment strategy as the main line,and draws the conclusion and suggestion of the investment.This paper used relatively ancient method among a large number of Project Evaluation Models,combined with the different items of data,according to different performance of major project factors,discriminant project profitability and return on investment rate,with the combination of qualitative and quantitative method to let investors choose the project.The structure and ideas are clear.It starts from the diesel engine development history of ship,the type spectrum ownership,marketing share rate.It uses marketing demand and technological update prediction,to analyse high-speed,medium-speed and low-speed marine diesel engine's development in the future.Finally,As expected the medium speed machine has more widely application,and more worthy to invest.Then through the project assessment DCF model and three different groups of project data,comparison of using NPV and IRR value,to confirm the optimal investment project,and analysis the main factors affect the NPV and IRR,and then get the common and specific characteristics of project investment.During the analysis process,it is concluded that the product pricing and output provide the largest impact on project economics.Therefore,this paper presents a diesel pricing model including diesel pricing factors,such as capacity freight rate,fuel efficiency,economic index etc.It provides reference for the production and sale of diesel engine mechanism.Finally,through the understanding of Shanghai advanced manufacturing industry,strengthening innovation and independent R&D is very important.it confirms the conclusion of previous chapters in a deeper level: independent research and development of new technology of the medium speed marine diesel engine is more worthy of investment projects during the next several years.