| Anhua,as the birthplace of Mei Shan culture,its traditional houses has a unique regional style.With the rapid development of the local economy and the influx of foreign influence,local culture and traditions has gradually declined.Many newly-built houses have departed from the track of traditions,lost its local features due to the lack of proper guidance.How to let traditional houses be reasonably protected and efficiently developed,and to create an environment with rich local features,at the same time meet the living needs,have become an urgent problem to be solved in the process of Building the New Villages.This paper has selected the wooden-frame houses of Anhua district to carry out research,and discussed around the material nature,architectural modeling,structural features,and protection technologies of these houses.The aim of the research is to find a link among traditional residential architecture,modern construction materials and building techniques,and to put the three in an organic combination and harmonious coexistence,hoping to arrive at some research results that have practical significance to guide the protection of traditional houses.The paper is divided into six parts.The first chapter has introduced the background,purpose,objects and methods of the research,and described the research framework.The second chapter analyzed the protection method of wooden-frame houses from the angle of ecological development,according to related literature study from China and abroad.The third chapter is an introduction on the features of Anhua’s traditional wooden-frame houses and its protection status,with a focus on the basic system and building techniques,as well as the conservation status.The fourth and fifth chapter presented research on the building technology,in which the first on is a summary on the protection technology of material and components in a wooden-frame house,and the second introduced the transformation measures that are more suitable for the safety,adaptability and energy efficiency of modern living,based on the structure and material type of residential houses.Chapter six produced recommendations on the modern construction techniques of Anhua’s wooden-frame houses,using the author’s practical project as an example.The last part which is the conclusion has summarized the previous analysis,described the innovation of the paper,and laid the prospects of the research in the future. |
