Based On The Environmental Behavior Of City Square Space Design Research

City square is an important activity center of city residents and urban image window,is known as the lounge of the city.Since the 90s,China sot off an upsurge in the construction of the city square,city square construction becomes shape good city image,shows city culture history,to speed up the city’s economic development,it is an important means of promoting urban life exchanges.But because of the lack of understanding and knowledge about city square on the inner meaning,the most conpleted city square pattern copied western city square form,recently,it leads many problems to the city square.The main purpose of this paper is to deepen the understanding of city square,explore China city square space layout conforms to human behavior mode,realize the city history culture and the reality,the blend of Western and China square form,let the city square really become the source of vitality of the city to strengthen the popularity.The article first introduced the selected topic background and significance of the article,raises the article related important theory and the research methods and framework.By using the theory of social space,historical evolution of city square are analyzed systematically In this paper,to compare the Chinese and western city square between the common and differences,to explore these phenomena of the social and historical background and the cultural origin,to show the different social and historical development condition of the city square was discussed,the elements of life to the city square and city square were summarized and analyzed,to seek power elements to create colorful colorful life in the square.The paper introduced systematically about the environment behavior theory and city square,through analyzing the type of human activity of people behavior demand and activity,to space environment atmosphere to find suitable for the human activities of city square space layout method and the square of the city.Based on field investigation to Furong square,Dujuan square and Fengfan square in ChangSha,observed the behavior of the square activists mode and square space environment pattern,understood the real demand of urban residents of city square,explored methods and factors promotes the vigor of city square sentiment.Finally,I summarized the existing in our country’s city square design and construction problems at present,put forward the construction of compliance with recommendations and principles of human behavior model of city squareThe innovation and characteristic is analyzed systematically the evolvement of the western city square from the angle of social development,from the ancient city square factors concerned with human behavior in the mining activity,it is concluded that city square should meet the demand of urban residents activities of the conclusion.On the investigation of Changsha city square field analysis,understand the real demand of modern urban residents to the city square,explore enhance the vitality of city square popularity and cultural connotation.Through a lot of literature references cited,provides the reference for the deep research in the future.