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Research On Financial Policy Of New Energy Industry

Posted on:2019-06-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q Q ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2382330545462991Subject:Public Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The rapid development of the global economy is inseparable from energy,but at the same time as the rapid development of the global economy,traditional fossil fuels are some of the “powerless” raw materials,and in addition to environmental pollution,these have a direct impact on humankind.The sustainable development of society.The energy issue is no longer merely a sustainable issue of energy,but is a matter of national strategic security.After the first energy crisis broke out,countries in the world realized the importance of energy security,and energy security was a healthy and orderly development of the country.Due to the necessary conditions,the search for new energy is a concerted action by all countries in the selection of energy solutions.Standing on the perspective of sustainable development,new energy sources need to be characterized by a constant flow of resources.From the perspective of ecological environment,new energy sources need to be pollution-free.China,as the world's largest developing country,should also have a strategic vision on energy issues,comply with global trends,and actively develop new energy industries to prevent the emergence of energy security issues.Large initial investment and long return on investment are the salient features of the new energy industry,and due to the inherent instability of new energy sources,investors have been “defeated” by the new energy industry.If there is no corresponding policy support,it will be difficult for investors to make There is determination to enter the new energy industry.As the "monitor" of the national economy,the government needs to act as a "pointer" to the economy when necessary.The fiscal policy is an important tool for its role.The fiscal and taxation policies have a guiding effect on the behavior of producers and consumers and have an important positive effect on the development of the new energy industry.From the perspective of the properties of new energy and the current state of technology,if you want to make the new energy industry healthy and sustainable development,it is not feasible to rely solely on the strength of the market.Supporting proper fiscal and taxation policies is a way out for the development of the new energy industry.In addition to China,many other countries have begun to pay attention to the development of new energy industries,and have formulated various fiscal and taxation policies to protect the development of new energy industries to restrict the development of traditional fossil energy,which will increase the technological research and development of new energy industries.Promoting its commercialization process has an important role.The "Renewable Energy Law" and the subsequent series of supporting policy measures including fiscal and taxation policies are the policy support of the Chinese government to support the development of the new energy industry.However,the current fiscal and taxation policies for the development of new energy industries are still not comprehensive enough and the actual results are not satisfactory.Therefore,in this paper,we will start with the promotion of the healthy development of China's new energy industry,sort out existing fiscal and taxation policies,combine the practical problems in the development of new energy industries,and look for deficiencies in existing fiscal and taxation policies,and at the same time,combine the development of the new energy industry in the United States.Tax policies have specific recommendations for China's policies.The author learned through a large number of field investigations that although China currently has many preferential fiscal and taxation policies for the new energy industry,the actual effects are quite different.As a result,the development of the new energy industry has a strong dependency on financial subsidies,and new energy is not available.Can be fully utilized,unbalanced industrial development,grid synchronization and other issues.Based on the experience of foreign countries,this paper puts forward suggestions to improve the fiscal and taxation policies of China's new energy industry.First,it combines the financial subsidies of new energy industries with market regulation to reduce the dependence of the new energy industry on financial subsidies and make new ones.The healthy development of the energy industry;the second is to improve the implementation of fiscal and taxation policies for the elimination of new energy sources and improve the utilization of new energy;third is to make the fiscal and taxation policies of the new energy industry more prone and targeted,and to optimize the structure of new energy industries;It is to increase fiscal and taxation preferential policies for technology research and development and investment in new energy industries and promote the development of new energy industry technologies.
Keywords/Search Tags:energy, renewable energy, fiscal and taxation policies, tax incentives
PDF Full Text Request
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