| It is known to all that China not only possesses a vast territory,but also owns diversified natural environments,historical environments and humanistic environments,which makes the residential buildings across the country show different styles.In Jingxing County of Hebei Province,there are a large number of architectural groups with local features of Ming and Qing Dynasties that are all well protected.They are one of the typical representatives of Heibei residential buildings.Therefore,on the basis of the investigation of the traditional residential buildings in Jingxing County,people analyzes and studies their features.People focuse on features,protection and inheritance of the traditional residential buildings in Jingxing County.Firstly,analyzing the background of their features from several aspects,such as the natural environment,the politics,the economy and the social culture.Secondly,based on the spot investigation and reference to great mass of data,through the analysis,comparison,induction and summary of the layout features,the structure style,the selection and application of building materials as well as the decorative techniques,people digs out their characteristics and spiritual connotation.Finally,according to the above findings,It not only develops a comprehensive and systematic cognition of the traditional residential buildings in Jingxing County of Heibei Province,but also puts forward some scientific and reasonable suggestions for the protection and inheritance of its residential buildings and historical culture.Jingxing County is located in mountainous areas,so its well-proportioned residential buildings are constructed on the sides of mountains.The main building materials make use of locally abundant dimension stone that has gone through years of accumulation and precipitation.With the unique style and layout features,the dimension stone fully reflects the local characteristics of residential buildings.As a famous historical and cultural town in Hebei Province,Jingxing County possesses more excellent historical and cultural resources than other places,which have a deep influence on Jingxing’ s residential buildings.People hopes to enhance the public attention to the traditional residential buildings in Jingxing County as well as improve the social consciousness of preserving the historical culture and the traditional residential buildings so that people can inherit the unique characteristics of residential buildings and their cultural spirit. |