The Study Of Rural Spatial Planning In The Ecologically Sensitive Areas Of Metropolitan Suburb

In the suburb of metropolis,some areas are still forbidden to build or restrict the construction.These areas often appear in the form of ecological sensitive areas such as water source protection,ecological woodland,nature reserve and ecological park,and provide ecological security for the development of the city.At the same time,for the rural areas in the ecologically sensitive areas of metropolitan suburb,the social economy is lagging behind the surrounding areas for a long time because of the constraints of its development.It also faces the dilemma of regional development and ecological environment protection.At present,the existing rural construction mode can not be fully applied to the rural development research in such special ecological space.Therefore,how to solve the contradiction between rural development and ecological environmental protection in the ecologically sensitive areas of metropolitan suburb has become the focus of this thesis.This thesis starts with the study of rural space in the ecologically sensitive areas of metropolitan suburb,and takes Yongle Township in the eastern suburb of Guiyang as the research object.On the basis of extensive investigation and analysis of relevant documents and cases at home and abroad,this thesis focuses on the analysis of the contradiction between rural space development and ecological protection demand,the analysis of the development coordination mechanism and the prospect of development in the ecologically sensitive areas of metropolitan suburb,and focuses on the analysis of the plight of the development of Yongle Township and its development demands.Based on the experience and model of urban and rural planning and construction in the Swiss water conservation area,a comprehensive and systematic planning and design strategy is put forward for the development of the special ecologically sensitive area of the water source protection area.On the basis of summarizing and analyzing the current development predicament of Yongle Township,this thesis through the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis,takes GIS analysis as the technical means,and analyzes the comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the suitability of land use,and puts forward the strategy of space control zoning,spatial layout optimization,ecological environment protection and multi department coordination and overall planning.This thesis tries to guide rural development at the level of spatial planning and design,so as to solve the contradiction between the protection and development of rural areas in the ecologically sensitive areas of metropolitan suburb.