Research On Humanization Design In Room Of Mother And Infant In Public Places

With the introduction of the two-child policy,the number of newborns has increased.For the sake of breastfeeding mothers get used to getting rid of their parents’ help,there must be more human care in the design of public facilities.Room of mother and infant is the closely related production for mothers getting rid of this situation.In recent years,breastfeeding mothers are growing in demand for mother and baby rooms in public places,and governments also pay more and more attention to the construction of mother and baby rooms.However,the lack of mother and baby room in public places and the lack of humanization design are still the problems to be solved urgently.By consulting the relevant documents,the background and significance of the social development of the mother and baby rooms in public places are analyzed,and the scope and object of the study are determined.By means of theoretical analysis,field investigation,questionnaire survey method,the present development situation of domestic and foreign public place mother room are analyzed firstly.And according to the specific investigation of mother and baby room in public places,the problems in the humanization design of mother and baby room in public places in China are summarized.Then the physiological and psychological characteristics of the mother and the 0~3 year old infant were analyzed and summarized to understand their needs.According to the physiological and psychological needs of mother and infant group,and from the aspects of space layout,color design,lighting design,furnishings design,material use,etc.,the methods of humanized design of mother and baby room in public places are summarized.Finally,the humanization design principles and future development trend of mother and infant rooms in public places are summarized.It is of practical guiding significance to the humanization design of the mother and infant room in public places.