| Dwellings in Shangri-la are special due to special and strict climate there.The style of Dwellings fully shows wisdom of adapt bad environment.With the development of local economy and the acceleration of modernization,there are many dwellings of modern style arising.Although these modern dwellings have many advantages compared with traditional dwellings,they almost could not solve problems which traditional dwellings suffer from local environment.Thus,after living for a period,local residents make improvement personally on modern dwellings so that the indoor environment is more comfortable.Several typical styles of traditional dwelling were found by the research on history of local dwellings and adaptation of local dwellings in Shangri-la.Two styles of traditional dwelling were chosen in the most popular and typica l dwellings.The physical environment parameters were tested in the primary living space in the dwellings which were chosen.The differences in the dwellings which were chosen were studied by the comparison between physical environment tested.The effects of physical environment parameters which were resulted from different construction and thermal insulation method were also studied.The experience that local residents adapted to local environment was studied by testing.The better design and scheme for adapting to local environment was promoted by combining green building technology with strategies which were used in building and improving local dwellings.The local dwellings and physical environment will be improved by the research on the history of dwellings and the wisdom of adapting to local environment.Put forward the design ideas and methods in housing base selection,material utilization,spatial layout,structure and detail.It is hoped that through the research of this thesis,we can improve t he environment of local dwellings,promote the development of l ocal dwellings,and improve the living environment quality of local residents. |
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