Research On The Conservation Of BaZigou Ancient Dwelling In HuBei DaWu From The Perspective Of Building Archaeology

Traditional dwellings is a product of combining the characteristics of regional traditional culture and the environment,and bearing the weight of the history of a region information,witnessed the change of The Times,cannot replace the old value,is the ancestors left us precious cultural heritage.However,with the speeding up of urbanization process,the traditional dwellings is facing enormous challenges,the protection of the traditional dwellings is a problem to be solved.BaZigou Ancient Dwelling in northeast of hubei as the research object,this paper discusses the construction application in the study of archaeology in the protection of traditional dwellings.BaZigou Ancient Dwelling as a defence function settlement,is one of the relatively preserved family groups in northeastern of hubei.This paper first introduces the history of the BaZigou Ancient Dwelling,space layout and architectural features of the basic situation,put forward BaZigou Ancient Dwelling's protection urgency.Secondly introduces the common method to protect domestic traditional residence,and summarizes its existence insufficiency,the introduction of building archaeology research methods.In the construction of building research objects and research methods,on the basis of applying architectural archaeology in the protection and research of eight ditch local-style dwelling houses.BaZigou Ancient Dwelling's archaeological research is divided into two parts,one is the overall pattern of archaeology,speculated that the missing part of the overall pattern and evolution process,provide the basis for its full recovery pattern;The second is the structure of archaeology,research practice and form of its structure provide arguments for its original true protection.On the basis of the two,through the observation and analysis of the architectural relics and archaeological typology study in archaeology and literature research methods,such as the BaZigou Ancient Dwelling's damaged village gate,tower,and XiuLou archaeological inference,to resume the full glory of BaZigou Ancient Dwelling,thus BaZigou Ancient Dwelling can have better protection.Building archaeology for historical building protection and repairing design and research is of great significance,not only can identify broken architecture development history and the morphological characteristics,but also help that broken architectural appearance in order to achieve the purpose of "repair the old as old".Building typology study in archaeology,scientific fieldwork excavations as well as on construction sites,observation and analysis in the process of surveying and mapping are read building historical information for us to provide the methodological guidance,can the uniqueness of the maximum reduction of construction,to restore the integrity of the building and continue building the original true,in the protection of archaeological research in the traditional local-style dwelling houses building is an effective research method.