Research On The Construction Method Of Traditional Stone-structure Vernacular Dwellings In Zhangjiao Village Of Minnan

China has been famous for a vast territory with the various climatic condition among the whole country,the natural environment is totally different,as well as the social economic condition.With the long-term development,the traditional vernacular dwellings have been gradually formed and featured by national and geographical distinction.The more diversity of materials,such like timber frame,earth and stone,the richer in the form of vernacular dwellings.However,the region of southern Fujian called “country of stone”,the vernacular dwelling of stone structure is also regarded as a treasure house.Since the stone,a traditional material,is very firm and permanent,it will be existed for a long time.With the development of diversity,people pay more attention to the reinforced concrete that featured in convenience and simplicity and neglect the stone-structure vernacular dwellings,which lead to a considerable cultural loss of traditional vernacular dwellings.To prevent the decline of stone-structure of vernacular dwellings,the filed trips and research is necessary and to continue the value of heritage.From the ancient age to now,the research of timber frame that constitute the vernacular dwelling is much more than the stone structure that has seldom introduce.This thesis is aim to research and study the construct of stone-structure vernacular dwellings through by field trips and scene diagram drawing.The content covered from the background of Zhangjiao village to the form and plan of vernacular dwellings,besides,the details of construction method and the form of essential component,which is the deepest part in thesis.All these are of great significance to the study of traditional stone stone-structure.And make up for the gap in the theory of stone-structure of vernacular dwellings.The thesis is divided in six parts.The first chapter is introduction,from the background of research subject,which elaborate the aims and meanings and display the related concept definition,research scope and methodology.Chapter two begin with the four dimensions of natural,climate,humanity and economic foundation of zhangjiao village in Minnan,and analyzes the background of camphor village formation in Minnan.And chapter three employs the integrated research method,leading by present situation and discovering the historical context,to study the characteristics of typology and morphology through the filed trips,the content of chapter three is the foundation of chapter four.And Chapter four that explain the construction of the form of important components,the author classify the architecture according to the various type,patio,roof,window and door are the research objects,which have the thick interpretations and pictures respectively.Chapter five has an expectation of construction method of stone-structure vernacular dwellings,as well as the conservation and inheritance.Chapter six of the full text has carried on the summary the study of traditional stone stone-structure delving into is a very valuable thing,hope thesis research results of traditional stone adjacent houses make contributions to the protection and inheritance can cause people more attention to it.