Study On The Protection And The Activation Of The Traditional Village Xiadang Village

Under the background of urbanization and industrialization in China,a large number of villages are gradually disappearing.Xiadang village,located in the northeast mountain area of Fujian Province,has beautiful environment,mild climate,long history and rich culture,especially the Luanfeng bridge,located at the end of the village falling water,is a typical representative of the Fujian and Zhejiang wood arch bridge.It embodies the special human living culture in the northeast of Fujian.However,over the years,external blocking has led to the lagging behind of village economic development.And the loss of population has become increasingly serious.The traditional villages of our country are all over the country.The numberof them is huge and the situation is complex.As a typical village in the northeast poor mountainous areas of Fujian,the protection and development of Xia Dang village is faced with many problems.Under the background of relatively weak theoretical basis,we cannot be "one size fits all" in the face of complex practical problems.In order to explore the way to protect and develop the traditional villages in Xia Dang village,this paper is divided into four parts.The first part(Chapter 1):discuss the research background,define the relevant concepts,and summarize the related research on the protection and activation of village in both domestic and foreign,and then explain the significance of this study.The second part(second chapters):take Xia Dang villages as the research objects,and preliminarily investigate the overall status quo.On the basis of obtaining the first hand field survey data,take the difficulties faced in the traditional village protection as the breakthrough point of the study,and made the analysis on the basis of author's own professional characteristics.The third part(third chapter):this chapter is divided into two parts.First,under the macro background of the old village,the traditional village,Xia Dang village is restored to the old time ecosystem.From the aspects of the location and the spatial pattern of the settlement,the village is deeply analyzed to explore the process of building,which is the theory of the whole protection of Xiadang village.Secondly,based on the natural environment in the northeast mountain areas of Fujian,analyze the flat shape of the yard,appearance and structural features of the ancient houses in Xia Dang village,and focuses on the analysis of the influence of climate and terrain on the construction system of Xiadang village,and then deeply excavates the folk wisdom contained in the construction of the traditional local buildings in this area,which is taken as the technological support for protection and activation of village.The fourth part(fourth,fifth chapter):first,on the basis of the previous study,combined with "The Plan On The Protection And Development Of Traditional Village Xiadang Village In Shouning County(2015-2030)",which was made by the village's construction and development center of in Fujian,and "The Plan On The Protection Of Shouning Corridor Bridge(2017-2030))" which is made by the Fujian Provincial Museum and the Institute of architectural heritage protection of Fuzhou University.Try to explore the protection mode and the development direction of Xiadang Village.Secondly,take the activation project of three residences in Xiadang village as a case,explore the way of activating the dwellings in Xiadang village.And then analyzes the practical project from the aspects of the control of economic cost,the inheritance and improvement of technology,and the participation mode.An the demonstrate the results of protection and activation.