| In the long history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years,as the material carrier of survival,life and production space of all nationalities and regions,Chinese traditional village is a rare witness of history.Its historical and cultural information has high historical value,social value and cultural value,it is the main place of origin and inheritance of traditional culture,and also a precious historical and cultural heritage.However,with the gradual acceleration of urbanization,the decline of traditional villages has become increasingly intensified,and a large number of cultural heritage has disappeared in people’s vision.How to solve the contradiction between historical authenticity and foreign civilization?How to harmonize traditional material space and modern life style to protect and continue the development of traditional villages?This is a subject worthy of study.The subject chose Boyan Village,Wuan City,Hebei Province,as the research object,which was selected as the first list of traditional villages in China.The subject used participatory approach to put forward a set of objective and scientific measures for the protection and development of villages based on the analysis and study of the current situation of villages and the interests of all stakeholders.The aim is to protect the characteristic historical and cultural information of Boyan village,and on this basis to formulate relevant development strategies,improve the living environment of the village,drive the villagers to increase their income and get rid of poverty,so that the village can continue to revitalize its vitality in modern society.The subject is mainly divided into four parts.The first part is the research background of the subject and an overview of participatory approaches,it is included in chapter I and II of the thesis.It mainly talks about the relevant background and theoretical knowledge of the subject,the concept and application of participatory approach in traditional village category.The second part is the investigation,analysis and study of the existing situation of Boyan,it is included in chapter III of the thesis.It collected village profiles through the technical means of participatory approaches,and mainly researched and evaluated from seven parts,the style pattern,traditional dwellings,non-residential buildings,elements ofhistorical environment,infrastructure,immaterial culture,appeals of stakeholders.It also summarizes and analyses the current situation and problems of Boyan and the interests of all stakeholders,which can serve as a reference for the formulation of protection and development measures.Part three is the measures of Boyan’s protection and development,it is included in chapter IV and chapter V of the thesis.According to the current situation of Boyan and the content of stakeholders’ demands for village protection and development,the subject determined the key points of planning and design.Among them,protective measures include delimiting the scope of protection,proposing protect measures of style pattern,traditional dwellings,non-residential buildings,elements of historical environment,immaterial culture.The development measures include determining the development orientation and mode of Boyan through scientific analysis,and putting forward development measures for industrial economy,public service facilities and infrastructure construction of Boyan.Part four is the conclusion of the paper and the prospect of the research on the protection and development of traditional villages,it is included in chapter VI of the thesis.It mainly pointed out the conclusions and shortcomings of this subject in the process of research,and put forward the problems to be solved from other angles for future research reference.To sum up,the subject focuses on the protection,repair,renovate,renew,reform and reuse of the historical and cultural information in Boyan.At the same time,it can improve the villagers’ living environment and quality of life through the development and construction of infrastructure and public service facilities.It can also increase the villagers’ income and alleviate poverty through the development of industrial economy.Finally,it can realize the living preservation of Boyan,so as to make the village adapt to the development rhythm of modern society,and retain our traditional culture from generation to generation... |
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