The Research Of Electric Power System Reform Policy In The Perspective Of Public Administration

For any countries in the world,the power industry is one of the foundations for survival.In China,the electric power industry is an important part of the socialist market economy public utilities and a supportive industry for the development of the national economy.With the full establishment of China's socialist market economy system,the power industry has also begun the pace of reform.Since the first policy was introduced in 1978,it has been 40 years now.At the end of last century,western countries have taken steps to reform the power industry with the emergence of the public administration system.And they have achieved effect under the this management system and model.At this time,our country is in the new period of electric power reformunder the public administration system.Therefore,it is of great significance to evaluate and study the policy effect of China's power system reform in the new period.In the basement of the China's power system reform achievement,and the background of the public administration system,this article analyzes the policy effect of the power system reform by referring to the case of electric power reform in the UK,Australia and Japan,which takes the development of China's power system reform,especially the iconic province of the power industry reform in China in the new era——Guangdongprovince as researchemphasis.Through a series of electric power system reform measures,we have clarified the commodity attributes of electric power,initially established the electricity trading market,formed the market competition mechanism,and also promoted the functional transformation of government departments,power generation enterprises,power transmission and distribution,power sales and power consumption.On the other hand,the reform of electricity price has been carried out continuously.The reform of regional electricity transmission and distribution price,the establishment of market competition mechanism,and the opening of spot market have further far-reaching influences on the power system.Finally,the clarity of supervision function plays a decisive role in the reform of electricity marketization.Through the participation of all representatives in supervision,the interests of all parties are effectively protected,and the power,responsibility and obligation of all links and roles are more clearly restrained.Currently,there are still many theoretical foundations for the study of this aspect within the academic circles.This article will conduct more in-depth research,and incorporate the achievements of the existing electricity reform in Guangdong Province through the analysis of the connotation and characteristics of the public administration system.And also put forward the corresponding countermeasures to the next step of power system reform in China.Meanwhile,it also provides reference for the reform of other industries.