| Shuikou Garden is an important part of Huizhou ancient village,and it is also the concentrated reflection of Chinese classical Garden form in the specific region of cultural thoughts and aesthetic ideas.Its formation is deeply affected by Feng-shui culture,literati thought,clan concept,economic development,production and life,emotional appeal and many other factors.It involves anthropology,behavior,psychology,ecology,aesthetics,design and other disciplines.As village activities and the rest of the public space,Shuikou Garden in the long-term construction,pay attention to the harmony of human and nature,and therefore no matter in shape,scale,function and form,embodies the people of the habitable and aesthetic needs,as the changes of the history and the development of economy,people in the driving of the material,the pursuit of historical and cultural and spiritual life is particularly inadequate,Shuikou Garden this indispensable landmark places gradually forgotten ancient villages,and even damage.Therefore,the excavation,arrangement and protection of Huizhou Shuikou Gardens are particularly important.At the same time,the ancient building wisdom of Shuikou Gardens has important reference value for future urban planning,Garden construction and village construction.Synthesis of eastern and western aesthetics theory,this paper mainly from the perspective of aesthetic analysis of Huizhou Shuikou Garden and research:1.This paper analyzes the historical causes of Huizhou Shuikou Gardens from the perspectives of clan concept,neo-confucianism,Feng-shui consciousness and social and economic development in traditional cultural thoughts,so as to provide valuable contents for the further excavation,arrangement,research and protection of the cultural heritage of Huizhou Shuikou Gardens.At the same time,from the ecological,aesthetic,livable and other perspectives,the scientific connotation of Huizhou Shuikou Garden construction is explained to provide reference for the construction of modern landscape architecture.2.There are great differences between eastern and western aesthetic thoughts,which are formed in specific social forms and lifestyles.Western aesthetics is more rational from the small and large analysis,combing,from the form of grasp,while the Chinese aesthetic thinking is more attention to the state of human life and life experience.Although the two are different,but the inherent aesthetic law has a striking similarity.This paper attempts to examine the aesthetic paradigm of Huizhou classical Shuikou Gardens from a broader perspective through comparative study,and to sort out and demonstrate the key contents involved in the paper as a theoretical basis.3.Study the elements and principles of formal beauty to explain the aesthetic characteristics of Huizhou Shuikou Garden;The formal beauty of Huizhou Shuikou Garden is analyzed from three dimensions:space aesthetics,picturesque aesthetics and ecological aesthetics.From the perspective of space aesthetics,this paper analyzes the multi-angle and three-dimensional space dynamic beauty when visitors walk in the Garden.From the perspective of picturesque aesthetics,the static beauty of plane composition and elevation composition in Gardens is analyzed.The natural beauty of Garden plants is analyzed from the perspective of ecological aesthetics.4.choose yuping house,and ancient two relatively intact through Shuikou Garden as an example,analysis and research.On the one hand,its purpose is to excavate and sort out the historical and cultural heritage;on the other hand,it is to pry into the wisdom of ancient shuikou garden construction,and explain the beauty law contained in shuikou garden of huizhou systematically with the theory of formal beauty,which also provides more valuable ideas for the construction of modern landscape architecture. |